What is thyroiditis?

Thyroiditis is an inflammation of the thyroid gland, the gland in the throat that is a critical part of the endocrine system. When the thyroid becomes inflamed, it is unable to fulfill its normal functions, usually produces fewer hormones than it would normally cause, causing various health problems. There are a number of different types and causes of inflammation, some of which require treatment and some that are solved by themselves. Medical care is important for detecting the cause of the condition and to confirm that no lumps or other irregularities are present in the gland. There are four main types of thyroid inflammation: Hashimoto, subacute, acute and quiet thyroiditis. Each requires a different approach to treatment, so it is important that a person advises a doctor when symptoms such as a painfully swollen neck, fati -mobile, muscle weakness, pale skin and fever, so the condition and cause can be diagnosed. This requires treatment with complementary thyroid drugs to replace hormones that the body does not create. Symptoms are usually cleaned after,What the patient begins to use the medicine, although medicines need to be taken for life to prevent the symptoms from being repeated.

subacute thyroiditis, also known as de Quervain or viral thyroiditis, is caused by infection. Viral infections in the thyroid area, such as upper respiratory tract infections, can lead to this condition. The patient is usually stimulated to rest and take aspirin to reduce inflammation and swelling until the sore throat falls after a few weeks. Acute thyroiditis, on the other hand, it is caused by bacterial infection of the thyroid itself, leading to rapid swelling, pain and heat around the thyroid gland. This requires immediate surgery to release the thyroid gland and may be necessary to take medication if the gland has been damaged.

Silent thyroiditis is a very rare form of inflammation that is manifested in some women after pregnancy and birth. Thyroid swells slightly and feels hard ontouch. The condition usually develops until the year of birth, but usually explains within a few months. This type is also called postpartum thyroiditis.