What is uterine cancer 4?
uterine cancer Stage 4 describes the advanced malignant attacking areas of the body behind the uterus, such as bones, lungs or liver. When the cancer phase 4 uterus is diagnosed, uterine cancer cells appear outside the pelvic area. Stage 4 uterine cancer is commonly treated with surgery, chemotherapy and radiation, but the survival rate at this stage is only about 10 percent.
doctors determine the uterine cancer stage by learning where there are cancer cells. Phase 1 depicts the onset of uterine cancer when abnormal cells in the endometrium or lining of the uterus and close tissues are found. In the 2nd stage cancer attacked the cervix. In uterine cancer, the cells have spread to neighboring organs such as lymph nodes and vagina. Stage 4 uterine cancer may include bladder, rectum, intestines or any area outside the pelvic area.
hysterectomy represents common treatment of uterine cancer. uterine, ovaries, uterus, fallopian tube, aa part of the vagina is usually paragraphwounded. Surgery is usually followed by chemotherapy that kills cancer cells throughout the body. Radiation therapy could consist of pipes of radioactive material placed in the vagina.
about 95 percent of all uterine cancer begins in the lining of the organ or walls of the uterine muscles. A higher risk of uterine cancer occurs in women over 55 years. Obesity and diabetes lead to a high risk of this type of cancer together using hormone substitution therapy containing estrogen itself for a long time. Estrogen and testosterone therapy reduces the risk.
Studies also show a greater risk of uterine cancer in women who used tamoxifen to treat or prevent breast cancer. Family history also plays a role in who could develop this disease, especially if the sister, mother or daughter with uterine cancer is diagnosed. Women who never had children who started their menstrual CYkly 12 years ago and who entered menopause after 55 years, faced other risks.
signs of uterine cancer Stadium 4 usually include abnormal vaginal bleeding, especially after menopause. In younger women, bleeding may indicate a problem between periods. Some women report pain or problems with urination or pain during sex as a sign of uterine cancer.
PAP tests reveal abnormal cells in uterine, while blood tests can show abnormal functioning of the liver or kidney. Some doctors X -rays the lungs to determine whether the uterine cancer phase is present. Computer scanning of the abdomen are also used to diagnose early or advanced stages of uterine cancer.