What is the womb cancer?
The womb cancer or uterine cancer is also known as uterine cancer or endometrial cancer. This type of cancer affects the womb or uterus and can start in a lining or endometrium and sometimes in myometrium or the womb muscles. Cancer that affects myometrium is another type of cancer called uterine sarcoma. Although uterine cancer affects many women every year around the world, it is considered a treatable form of cancer with a relatively high success if it is captured in early stages. It is true that these symptoms could cause other uterus conditions, but should be discussed with your doctor or gynecologist, regardless of severity or onset.
The most common type of womb cancer is that the cancer that begins in the uterus lining. Cancer is the formation of cellular masses or tumors that are sick and may or may not spread. Similarly, when an endometrium is formed by non -law or benign matter or tumors, this condition is known as endometriosis, which is more common in women of different agethe ages. However, the womb cancer most often affects women over 50 years of age.
Although the actual cause of uterine cancer is not known, it is known that certain factors increase the risk of this type of cancer. Factors that may increase the chance of a woman to the development of uterine cancer include age, hormone substitution therapy (HRT), obesity and certain medicines such as tamoxifen, a drug used to prevent and treat breast cancer. The race is considered to be another possible risk factor because the Caucasian women will more often acquire uterine cancer than African -American women. Family history is another possible risk factor.
women are not usually examined specifically for uterine cancer unless they are at increased risk of disease development. However, the diagnosis is achieved by the pelvic test, pap test and biopsy. It is important to note that this type of cancer is considered a high degree of success of treatment and that the rate increases with early detection. AlthoughOLI gynecologist is often a diagnosis of a physician, patients are usually referred to oncologist for treatment.
Treatment options are different, but usually include some combination of surgery, radiation and hormonal therapy. Most women with womb cancer undergo surgery and have a hysterectomy or removal of the uterus. Surrounding lymph nodes can also be removed for biopsy to see if the cancer has spread. The radiation can be associated with surgery to reduce the tumor or destroy the remaining cancer cells before the surgery. If a woman cannot undergo surgery, she could undergo radiation herself and start tacl progesterone helps protect the uterus and prevent further growth. It is important to discuss all treatment options with your doctor and, if necessary, to obtain a second opinion. Remember, as with all forms of cancer, timely detection is the key to the most successful treatment options.