What is the cutting machine tool?

The cutting machine is a device, usually powered by hydraulics, electric motors or more advanced methods that are used in the industry to cut different materials. The purpose of the cutting machine tools is usually a metal that cannot be easily cut or shaped with hand tools. There are literally hundreds of different types of tool designs for cutting machine, leading to the classified type of cutting they do. Conventional classifications include lathes designed to do rotary cutting around the horizontal axis, boring and drilling machines for cutting holes or slots on surfaces and knurlers, and bunches that cut protruding beads and combs into the surfaces. materials. Several types of machines now use thermal, plasma and gas systems and some ALSO use high -performance lasers. A high -temperature cutting machine such as plasma cutter creates an arc of ionized plasma gas at approximately 20,000 ° Fahrenheit (11,000 ° Celsius), which is more than three times hot as typicaloxyacethylene. Most of these expensive tools are controlled by computer numerical control programs (CNC) to ensure a high -accurate and efficient cutting process.

Other technologies used in machine tool design include cutting beams and oils and using ultrasound. Water jet cutters are so strong that they can reduce granite and can reach a level of 0.005 inches (0.013 millimeters). They work by drawing a fine stream of water that contains an abrasive substance on the surface, anywhere from 40,000 pounds per square inch (dogs) (276 mega-passcals) per 100,000 dogs (689 MPa). Ultrasonic cutters work by setting high -frequency vibrations in the cutting of the material and are used to cut both fabrics and metals.

Using cutting machine tools requires more and more training because they become more sophisticated, adapted and expensive systems. Training of the Numerical Control (CNC)To launch most of these tools, it is now offered through courses on a wide range of community universities and technical schools around the world. The purchase of the cutting machine tool will often lead to a manufacturer of multinational national preparations to offer certified training training for employees who will use it.

Automated tool for an automated machine on the machine is also beginning to take a dominant place on the factory floor. For this purpose, robotic systems are often used because high -performance, fast metal cutting can be a dangerous process. This arena often turns to the design of laser cutters for a cutting machine tool, with estimates that more than $ 2 billion (USD) has been sold in laser cutting systems since 2008. It is estimated that in the same year 45% of all materials in Asia, 37% of them in European countries and 17% of them in North American countries such as the US and CanadLaser.