How Do I Treat a Chafing Rash?

The pathogen is herpes simplex virus (HSV) in DNA virus, which can be divided into HSV-I and HSV-II. Humans are the only natural host of HSV. HSV enters the body through the skin and mucous membrane damage and can lurk in the body. Local sensory ganglia. 90% of primary infections are recessive, and about 10% have clinical manifestations. More than half of normal people are carriers of HSV, which can be excreted by the mouth, nasal secretions and feces as the source of infection. HSV It does not produce permanent immunity, so when the body's resistance is reduced for various reasons, patients with latent HSV, which is active and pathogenic and recurrent, may have cellular immune deficiency.

Rash

Eczema, known as heat sore in Chinese medicine, is a viral skin disease caused by a virus. There are two types. One refers to the yellow-white or translucent small blister appearing on the skin surface, which often appears in pieces, which is full of liquid. Including smallpox, chickenpox, etc .; Second, it refers to a skin disease, which mostly occurs on the upper lip or face. Symptoms are local itching, and then a blister-like bulge. It contains a transparent liquid with slight pain. Self-healing. Divided into genital herpes, herpes simplex, sweat herpes, shingles. After getting rash, oral antiviral Chinese and Western medicine should be taken orally, and antiviral ointment can be applied for treatment.

Rash pathology

HSV-I mainly causes infections of skin and mucous membranes and organs (such as the brain) other than the genitals, while HSV- mainly causes infections of the skin and mucous membranes of the genital area and neonatal infections. There is cross-immunity between the two.

Eczema diet attention and treatment

1. Get plenty of rest and give a digestible diet and plenty of water.

2.It is forbidden to eat greasy food, seafood and eggs in the diet. Poultry also try not to eat it and eat light food.

3. Prevent secondary bacterial infections. Do not rub the affected area to avoid blister rupture. Can be applied topically with Chinese herbal medicine or Levnur to compress the blister to dry and crust.

4Severely ill patients, especially shingles in the head and face, are best treated in hospital to prevent complications.

5.For patients with herpes, it is suggested that the patient's physical immunity is low, and corresponding measures should be taken in a timely manner.

6.Some patients still have neuralgia after the skin lesions have completely disappeared. At this time, acupuncture and physical therapy can be taken to relieve the pain.

Herpes zoster

Clinically more common acute herpes-like skin diseases are caused by chickenpox and shingles virus. This virus is invaded by respiratory infections and lurks in the nerve cells of the spinal nerve posterior root ganglia or other diseased sites. Normally, it can be free from illness. When the body's immunity decreases (for example: trauma, fatigue, colds, cancer, immune system diseases, etc.), the latent virus will multiply in large quantities, causing ganglion inflammation, necrosis, causing patient pain, and the virus It is transmitted down the neural pathway to the innervated area and causes segmental herpes. Clinically, there are several clusters of herpes clusters, arranged in bands, distributed along peripheral nerves, often unilateral, and generally do not exceed the body surface. Midline, mostly irregular banded distribution, common in the chest and abdomen, lower back and face, local skin with a burning sensation, accompanied by neuralgia. At the beginning of the disease, it is mainly manifested by general fatigue, loss of appetite, mild fever, The affected area quickly feels burning and jumping pain. If it occurs in the chest or waist, it is often misdiagnosed as heart disease or acute abdomen, etc. This disease is equivalent to "waist entrapment", "spider sore", "snake string" in Chinese medicine "Sore", "Fire Belt Dan", " Sore, "" snake Dan "," flying snake Dan "and so on, commonly known as" dragon wrapped around the waist, "all year round disease.

Sequelae of rash

Herpes zoster is mistreated, incurable, and the patient's autoimmunity is reduced. Traditional Chinese Medicine's understanding of the etiology and pathogenesis of acute shingles: The cause of acute shingles is exogenous poisonous virus (virus), and evil gas stays in the body, and The qi and blood stagnate, blocking the meridians and stagnation of the internal organs, which hinders the operation of the air machine, blocks the meridians, and causes pain. The internal cause is emotional trauma, liver stagnation and fire, or spleen dampness, which causes poisonous fire and liver fire. , Hot and humid, knotting each other, blocking the meridians, resulting in blood stasis and qi stagnation, and pain if it does not pass.

Rash treatment

External application of traditional Chinese medicine is recommended. It can be cured by applying Qiu Yitang traditional surgical plaster of Huoxue Shengji ointment. The plaster can promote blood circulation, clear the meridian, clear the meridians, support detoxification, clear heat and detoxify, nourish qi and activate blood; "Shengjidan" can support poison Go out, improve the microcirculation of the tissues around the wound, speed up local blood flow, and at the same time promote the growth of residual epithelial tissues and remove saprophytic muscles. Through external application of plasters, detoxification and regeneration of muscles, pass through active channels, repair damaged nerves, The virus is eliminated in vitro. The veins can be unblocked, qi and blood can flow smoothly, and the pain can be stopped. In some specific treatments, both internal and external treatment should be used in combination.

suggestions

The disease is self-limiting. The principle of treatment is to shorten the course of the disease, prevent infection and complications, and reduce recurrence.

1. Local treatment is mainly to promote absorption, dryness and prevent secondary infections. 5% sulfur calamine lotion, 1% penciclovir ointment, 2% methyl violet solution, etc. can be selected.

2. Antiviral drugs are currently prominent in nucleoside anti-herpes virus drugs. For the first clinical episodes, available acyclovir 0.2g / time, 5 times / day, or faciclovir 0.25g / time, 3 times / Day or valericlovir 0.3g / time, 2 times / day, the course of treatment is 7-10 days.

For general relapse cases, the course of treatment can be shortened to 5 days. For frequent recurrences, which are 6 to 10 times a year, daily virus suppression therapy can be used: acyclovir 0.4 g or famciclovir 0.25 g, 2 times a day, available To more than one year, the number of recurrences can be reduced by more than 75%. Critical patients can use acyclovir 5mg / kg, intravenously every 8 hours. Cases of HSV infection in the central nervous system can use acyclovir 10-15mg / kg. Intravenous infusion every 8 hours for 10 to 20 days. Acyclovir 30-30 mg / kg or cytarabine 30 mg / kg daily can be used for neonatal HSV infection. Intravenous infusion for 10 to 21 days .

3.Herpes stomatitis, ophthalmitis, in addition to the above methods, should also pay attention to local cleansing and sterilization. For example, gargle with 0.1% benzalkonium bromide solution, 0.1% acyclovir eye drops, etc.