What are the different types of orthopedic spine surgery?

Orthopedic spine surgery is usually the last option for people suffering from back pain, because these types of surgery are invasive and have more side effects and risks than less invasive treatment options. The type of chosen surgery depends on the specific cause of spine pain. For example, if a patient suffers from a herniated disc, the surgeon can do a science. Foraminotomy and laminoctomy surgery is usually performed to alleviate different causes of the backbone pressure and degenerative spinal conditions are used to repair the fusion and exchange of disks. Persons with spine pain considering the surgical path to treatment should consult with their doctors about more specific information and determine individual treatment.

Dispectomy is a type of spine orthopedic surgery to alleviate the pain of a playic disk. The herniated disc occurs when the disk in the spine column moves from its normal position between the vertebrae that can cause the disc to clamp or compress the nerves in the spinal cord. Discectomy, also fromIt is as open to the disccectomy, removing the fragments of the hernified disk. Orthopedic spine surgeon can remove other bone fragments that could also cause future disk rupture.

Another type of orthopedic spine surgery is called foraminotomy. Foraminotomy removes bone and tissue that causes pressure on the nerves of the spinal cord. This procedure is usually performed in patients suffering from foraminal stenosis, a disease in which the space in the spine is narrowed, where nerves perform. Foraminotomy can also be performed if bone growth in the spine causes reduction of space.

Laminectomy is a type of orthopedic spine surgery, which removes part of the bone of the vertebra and sometimes the surrounding ligaments or joints to create the wet ore for the root of the nerve. This surgery is sometimes performed before the disccectomy to reveal the underlying nerves and tissues in removing parts of hernicated partshim the disk. Laminectomy is most often performed in patients suffering from backbone stenosis.

Spinal fusion operations are used to connect two or more vertebrae to prevent movement. Metal rods, wires or other stabilization elements are introduced that allow the verteba to be connected during the healing process. This type of orthopedic spine surgery is designed in patients with such conditions as spondylolisthesis, degenerative disk disease, scoliosis and other conditions that cause the spinal cord to become unstable.

Replacing the orthopedic spine surgery replaces the disc with a plastic and metal prosthesis. The replacement of the spine is considered an alternative to a fusion procedure that can cause stiffness due to the loss of movement between the vertebrae that were fusked. However, surgery of disk replacement can lead to other health problems as the prosthesis may be infected or worn.