What are different types of transfusion therapy?
Transfusion therapy is used to replenish a low supply of one or more blood components in the body. The two main types of transfusion therapy are those that transmit full blood and those that transmit only one element of blood. They could include red blood cells, plasma or plasma. The second type of transfusion therapy is more common because many patients only require infusion of one part of blood to solve their health problems. Red blood cells supply oxygen to all organs and tissues in the body. Plates prevent people from bleeding because of minor injuries; They rush to damaged areas to create clots. Plasma is a liquid part of the blood and performs many functions, including maintaining a reasonable blood volume, nutrient transport and electrolyte leveling. The type of transfusion therapy depends on the needs of the recipients.
The whole blood transfusions were once the only available transfusion treatment options until scientists have developed a technique for the insulation of individual components in the blood. Now they are relatively unusual because tRansfusion therapy that transmits only one element of blood at a time is less likely to cause a reaction. Transfusions of whole blood are still used in the case of massive blood loss due to accidents or other traumas.
Red blood cell transfusion therapy is often used in patients suffering from a low number of red blood cells due to health, such as anemia or for certain treatments such as chemotherapy. Plate therapy is used when uncontrollable bleeding occurs, or in patients with conditions that cause a low number of inserts such as leukemia. Plasma therapy can be used to increase the clotting factors and to restore blood volume.
During transfusion therapy, the needle is used to insert the intravenous (IV) line into one of the blood vessels of the recipient. Line IV is attached to a bag containing a whole head of blood or blood. The fluid slowly drips over line IV and the veins arrivedMCE. The whole process takes one and four hours, during which the recipient is carefully monitored for signs of reaction.
When blood arrives, it is usually safe, some patients have a "transfusion reaction" that may include symptoms such as headaches, fever, muscle pain and itching or rash at the IV injection site. The reactions are usually mild, but in some cases they may be life -threatening. During transfusion therapy, the nurse monitors the vital symptoms of the recipient very closely, usually at 15 -minute intervals. The reactions are less common in those who receive their own blood, so surgeons often recommend donating blood before risk surgery, which can be stored for later use if necessary.