What is a bone implant?
Bone implant or bone graft is a medical procedure in which a damaged or missing piece of bone is replaced by graft. If Štěp successfully takes, there is a great chance that the area will recover well, allowing the patient to use the bone, how normally it would. One of the most common reasons for bone graft is the location of the dental implant, because for dental implants, further support of the bone in the jaw is required, and bone implants can also be used to repair chopped, broken or seriously damaged bones. Femur is often a good source for donor bones for an autologous bone implant. Alopathic implants include the use of bones from another donor and it is also possible to use bone implants from animal bones or synthetic sources such as ceramics. Some implants include inserting a nut that is designed to serve as a base for bone growing, to encourage the problem to fix the problem separately. The type of implant used varies in the patient and its condition. Autologous impromLantatoes are considered ideal because the risk of rejection is very low.
The bone implant procedure begins with the patient's anesthetization and the preparation of the area. It may be necessary to shave healthy bones to create an ideal surface for implantation. Depending on the implant site, pins or specialized surgical cement can be used to connect the bone before closing the wound and the patient is carried from anesthesia.
If the bone implant recovers successfully, X -ray rays taken in the observation appointment in weeks after surgery clearly reveal knitting around the implant, showing that the bones of the body are associated with the implant. If the implant is rejected, a clear line of defining between the bone in points and the implant will be seen and infections may also develop. In these situations, the implant will have to be removed and replaced.
This procedure usually requires supervision of an orthopedic surgeon, surgeon, toTerý specializes in conditions related to the musculoskeletal system. In the case of a dental implant, it can work with the dental to ensure that the bone implant is sufficient for the dental implant. Patients should discuss the potential risks and complications of bone grafts with their surgeons and should also ask about the length of recovery to expect specific bone grafts and whether they will have to take immunosuppressive drugs and other drugs to prepare for the implant.