What is a subcutaneous injection?

Subcutaneous injection is an injection or shot in the oily layer of the tissue placed under the skin. These types of shots usually use a very short needle. Pain associated with subcutaneous injection is usually minimal.

Shots are used to administer drugs into blood vessels, muscle or subcutaneous tissue. The subcutaneous tissue is placed under the epidermis and dermal layers of the skin. This tissue layer is usually composed of fat cells. Drugs injected into this area are absorbed constantly and slowly, offering a longer lasting effect. A small needle and a limited risk of affecting nerve or blood vessels cause subcutaneous self -administration to be more convenient than intramuscular shots. Patients who often have to injection medicines are recommended that they rotate by injection sites so that the area does not become too gentle, and that the cysts do not form the drug absorption.

for subcutaneous injection, grit alcohol, a bottle of drugs, a wrapped syringe, a gauze pad and a graph for rotation of the location, if withe uses. Hand washing is decisive for minimizing the introduction of bacteria into the injection site. The upper part of the drug bottle should be wiped with a shake of alcohol to ensure cleanliness.

After opening the syringe, pull the piston and fill the syringe with the amount of air equal to the amount of drugs that will be needed. Next, place the needle in the bottle to the medicine all the way and press the piston and put the air into the bottle. Turn the bottle to be upside down. Pull back to the piston and draw the right amount of medication into the syringe. Especially great will cause any air bubbles to increase to the surface.

Press PLUnter AGADO to remove air and check that the dose contained in the syringe is accurate. Also, make sure there are no air bubbles left in the syringe. Remove the needle from the bottle. Place the lid on the needle so that it remains sterile. Medicines are now ready to serve subcutaneous injeEkce.

Select the place of injection on the upper arm, thigh or abdomen. Clean the place with a shock of alcohol by a circular movement, the bottom to the outside of the selected area. Remove the needle cover and hold the syringe because you would hold an arrow. Press the skin firmly with one hand and quickly place the needle at 90 ° and slowly push the piston to completely insert the medicine. Loosen the skin, remove the needle and wipe the place with gauze.