What Is Patient Blood Management?
On June 9, 2015, the National Health and Family Planning Commission, the National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the Chinese Red Cross Association, and the Ministry of Health of the General Logistics Department issued the "Opinions on Further Strengthening Blood Management Work" with Guowei Yifa [2015] 68 ". The "Opinions" are divided into five parts: promoting unpaid blood donation, steadily improving blood station service capabilities, establishing a blood supply guarantee mechanism, strengthening publicity and education, and guiding public opinion, and strengthening supervision and management. [1]
Opinions on Further Strengthening Blood Management
Right!
- June 9, 2015, National Health and Family Planning Commission, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, China
- Opinions on Further Strengthening Blood Management
- Guowei Yifa [2015] No. 68
- Provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities, health and family planning commissions, Chinese medicine administration, Red Cross,
Background to drafting opinions on further strengthening blood management
- Since the implementation of the "People's Republic of China's Blood Donation Law", under the leadership of people's governments at all levels, various departments have cooperated vigorously, blood management has achieved remarkable results, blood quality and safety have been effectively guaranteed, and unpaid blood donation has been rapidly developed. From 328,000 in 2014 to 12.99 million in 2014. With the rapid development of economic society and medical and health services, blood management and unpaid blood donation work face the problem of uneven development between regions. In order to implement the Blood Donation Law, further promote blood management in accordance with the law, and ensure clinical blood safety and blood supply, based on the opinions of relevant health and family planning administrative departments, blood management experts, and the opinions of the Central Propaganda Department, the National Health and Family Planning Program Committee, the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the Chinese Red Cross Association, and the Ministry of Health of the General Logistics Department jointly issued the "Opinions on Further Strengthening Blood Management."
Opinions on Further Strengthening Blood Management
- (1) Overall goals. Ensure that the national nucleic acid testing of blood stations is basically covered by the end of 2015, and that the blood donation rate will reach 10 / 1,000 people; by 2020, the blood donation rate will reach 15 / 1,000 people, ensure the supply and safety of clinical blood, and ensure the sustainable development of voluntary unpaid blood donation.
- (B) the main content. The first is to promote blood donation in accordance with the law. Establish and improve a long-term working mechanism for unpaid blood donation led by government leaders, multi-sector cooperation, and the participation of the whole society, steadily expand the model of unpaid blood donation, and improve the level of blood donation services. The second is to steadily improve blood station service capabilities. Improve the blood station service system, strengthen the building of talent teams and the construction of blood management information, and continuously improve blood safety. The third is to establish a blood supply guarantee mechanism. Establish a blood early warning mechanism, improve the linkage mechanism between blood stations and medical institutions, strengthen the rational use of blood in the clinic, and standardize the work of adjusting blood. The fourth is to strengthen publicity and education and public opinion guidance. Vigorously publicize the spirit of unpaid blood donation, popularize the scientific knowledge of unpaid blood donation, and create a good atmosphere for social participation.
- (3) Safeguard measures. The first is to strengthen government responsibility. In accordance with the requirements of the "Blood Donation Law", strengthen the supervision and management of blood donation and urge local people's governments to implement leadership responsibilities. The second is to improve the working mechanism. Provincial health and family planning administrative departments should establish inter-departmental linkage mechanisms under the leadership of the provincial people's governments, and urge all departments to do their work well. The third is to strengthen supervision and inspection. Health and family planning administrations at all levels, Chinese medicine administrations and military health administrations have strengthened supervision, inspections, assessments and evaluations, and established a blood management notification system; penalties are found for violations of laws and regulations. [2]