What is the connection between digitalis and potassium?
One connection between digitalis and potassium concerns how both substances affect heart contractions and kidney function. Another connection between digitalis and potassium focuses on the risk of digitalis toxicity if potassium levels fall too low. Some patients who use digitalis for congestive heart failure also use diuretics to prevent fluid retention. These drugs may also affect the level of digitalis and potassium in the bloodstream by depletion of this basic mineral.
Digitalis toxicity may occur from a single high dose of drug or when the patient creates over time tolerance to drugs. Too much digitalis can lead to overproduction of urine or problems with urination, with both conditions affecting potassium, which is excreted by the kidneys. Some heart conditions could also prevent the normal functioning of the kidneys, leading a doctor to regularly monitor the level of digitalis and potassium.
chemicals from some parts of poisonous digitalis lanata The plant is used to produce digoxin, a drug used to treat heart failure and irregular heart rhythms. The drug can allow stronger contraction of the heart to increase blood flow. Digitalis also reduces fluid retention by increasing urine output. Increased urination can lead to low potassium and magnesium levels.
This connection between digitalis and potassium is commonly seen when diuretics form part of the treatment plan for heart patients. These drugs could exhaust potassium by increasing urination, which could lead to the toxicity of digitalis. Other medicines that affect kidneys such as chinin may have similar effects.
symptoms of toxicity include various vision problems. The vision may be blurred or the blind spots could be present. Some patients report that the colors seem to be turned off and the objects take a yellow tinge. Halos around the light or see the spots of light represents common complaints when digitalis doIt reaches toxic levels, along with the reduced size of the pupil.
patients can also produce very little urine or need to be urinated several times during the night. Swelling may occur if too much fluid is maintained and some patients have difficulty breathing, especially if they are prone. Doctors usually monitor the kidney function, along with digitalis and potassium levels through frequent blood tests when the drug is prescribed.
potassium supplements in the use of digitalis can level mineral levels, especially when using diuretics. The heart relies on potassium for contractions, making it a vital element for patients suffering from congestive heart failure. Patients who combine digitalis with certain antibiotics or stimulants laxatives may also increase the risk of side effects if potassium levels fall too low.