What are aurochs?

Aurochs is a wild ancestor of a modern cow. Although Aurochs will disappear today, these animals once wandered throughout Europe and Asia, and there were objects of numerous works of art in these regions. It seems that the domestication of the Aurochs occurred in India, in the same area from which the animals came from. To give you an idea of ​​what Aurochs would look like, you can consult museum collections that often have images or other displaying these animals on the display. Modern cattle is a bit unique in this sense, because their last living ancestors have defined around the 16th century, eradicated in favor of domesticated cattle. Like other wild relatives of domesticated animals, Aurochs behaved significantly differently than their domesticated counterparts, and it was known that they were intensively and very territorial. The task of killing Auroch was the ceremony of passing in some human communities, testimony to the fury of Auroch.

belowLe genetic evidence appeared in India in India about two million years ago and spread out of India to Asia and parts of Europe. Different groups of auroch developed in different ways because they learned to cope with different natural environments. Physically, all Aurochs were larger and heavier than modern cattle with large corners in the shape of a lyr and distinctive pale dorsal stripes. For mammals, the auroch also showed sexual dimorphism, while men and women developed a different color.

Originally, biologists thought that several Auroch populations were domesticated independently by different human communities. However, there were later evidence suggesting that all modern cattle are descendants of Aurochs domesticated in India. Suddenly there were populations of wild auroch side side by side with domestic cattle until the Aurochs were pushed by human activities.

There is a dispute over the biological classification of the auroch. Some people believe they were sufficiently genetically different from modern sKit to be considered a separate species, in which case they are classified as bosch primigenius , while modern cattle is classified as bos taurus . Others believe that modern cattle are actually subspecies of the Auroch, in which case they should be better known as bosch primigenius taurus and bosch primigenius Indicus in the case of zeb.