What is a full orchestra?

Full orchestra is an instrumental set of about 80-100 players who perform on different instruments, led by a conductor. Sometimes it is called a symphony orchestra because it plays songs called Symphonies. Smaller sets known as chamber orchestras perform pieces with smaller tools, mostly chains. The orchestra has a long history and performs modern and classical music.

There are four families of tools in the full orchestra, as defined by Mannheim's 18th century school, including strings, brass, wood and drums. Strings are violin, viola, cello and large bass viola. The brass section houses trumpets, trombones, tubas and French horns. Woodwinds include flutes, clarinets, girls and bassoons. Finally, drums, triangles and other Timpani provide drum orchestra.

Traditionally, it is full of orchestra in a semicircle, with a conductor on stage a land point. In this configuration, musicians can see a conductor. The main player in each section sits or stands at the end of each row, in full PBusiness and hearing of viewers, and usually perform the most sought -after solos. Competition for the main place or first chair is wild.

The whole orchestra follows its beginnings back to the ancient Greek choir, replaced by instruments and Egyptian chamber musicians who played for the assembly before the Romans suppressed this practice. After the fall of the Roman Empire, they reappeared and spread to Europe. During the 17th and 18th centuries, the entire orchestra gradually grew from aristocratic groups under the supervision of composers such as handel and Mozart. In the end, they became permanent ensembles whose musicians were regularly practiced.

Instrumentation has been affected by Mannheim School, founded in the 18th century by Johann Stamitz, over time. Later changes came from Ludwig van Beethoven, whose emotional music required a large choral brass. In the romantic era Berlioz and others experiment with changing instruments inthe dependence on the composition. Later, Gustav Mahler and Shostakovich created pieces requiring huge files with a large number of tools in each section.

The

symphony orchestra has all four sections and can perform pieces that require a large tool add -on. Smaller orchestras perform chamber music with much less instrumentation than with a full orchestra. The chamber ensemble can only have strings and many consist of at least three musicians and without a conductor.

Modern orchestras usually play symphonic classics and opera, but are more often used for film score of music and even sound accompaniment of video games. In accordance, these popular pieces draw huge crowds of music lovers who are very familiar with them through extended media. The whole orchestra can even be directed by the music creator, such as the composer of the American film score and conductor John Williams. In the twentieth century, there was smaller files to move due to costs and preferences, but the entire orchestra withEven those who have love for majestic classical music will still be used.