What is the Baroque opera?

Baroque opera concerns an opera composed during the Baroque era, a period in the art history of Europe. The Baroque era is usually considered to be involving years between 1600 and 1750, after the previous Renaissance period and eventually retreat to the subsequent classical period. The emergence of the opera as a genre precedes at the beginning of the Baroque era for only a few years, so the Baroque opera includes early development of the opera and its development into important form of music. Monodes was an important development in Baroque music, which distinguishes it from polyphonies based on the voice music of the Renaissance period, in which more singers sang different melodic lines at the same time. Instrumental accompaniment of the singer often included the form of accompaniment called basso Continuo . A low -pole tool or tools such as a cello, played a bass line, while a tool capable of playing chords like harpsichord playing played bass lines along with the addition of other notes for playing a complete chord.

Baroque opera composers were also more specific in their compositions than previous vocal music creators, specified specific tools or combinations of instruments for the emotional tone of each scene in the opera. As a result, instrumentation has become more sophisticated and more complicated. The opera of the Baroque period was followed by the opera of the subsequent classical period, which lasted for years from about 1750 to 1830. Unlike Baroque music, the instrumentation of the classical opera tended to be less complex and decorated, and the music of the classical period put more emphasis on dramatic emphasis on dramatic emphasis on dramatic emphasis on dramatic emphasis on dramatic emphasis Dramatic change and contrasts within one piece.

Baroque opera has evolved from a number of influences, music and inhuman. In the last of the 16th century, an early opera appeared from an existing tradition of Italian vocal music in which one singer sang the main melody while other singersOr musicians provided an accompaniment. Several songs could be done with texts that told the ongoing story. At the same time, the increased interest in classical Greek and Roman literature during the Renaissance led to interest in the revival of the classical Greek drama, which included musical elements. The theater performance, which included musical performances among the acts of the game, also grew in popularity during the 16th century. The great wealth of the Italian nobleman, who financed these events, meant that they were often very large, spectacular glasses.

The first song generally agreed with the opera called Dafne , was joined by Jacopo Peri in 1597 on the peak of the Baroque era. The First Composer of Baroque Opera Whose Work Is Still Commonly Performed Today Was Claudio Monteverdi, WHO Composed His First Opera, l'orfeo , in 1607. As Was typical for Italian Parts of the Music Were Partly Improvised by The MusiciANS FOR EACH Performance Rather Than Fully Scored in Advance, which distinguishes monteverdi from later Baroque operas. Unlike Peri's operas, which were relatively small performances with only a handful of accompanying instruments, it was intended to perform almost 40 musicians who accompanied singers, with specific groups of instruments designed for different characters and scenes. In addition, Monteverdi has used many musical techniques that would be extremely important for the future development of the Baroque opera.

In the next few decades, the new Form art has been growing in popularity until it spreads for noble judgments and formal public action to become popular entertainment. It also spread outside Italy, which led to the composition of operas in languages ​​such as French, German and English. Among the Baroque opera composers whose work is still widely performed