What is illusory correlation?

illusory correlation is a psychological phenomenon where people think there is a connection between two elements, if there is no connection or it is very small. This plays a key role in the formation of stereotypes, leading to a number of widely tuned social attitudes. It can also create problems with activities such as scientific research, where people can mistakenly identify and watch it without realizing that they are chasing the spirit. Much of this occurs on the subconscious level, which makes it difficult to prevent. This person could ignore evidence from students of other races who are also good at study without paying attention to Asian students who do not perform so well at school. As soon as illusory correlations are formed, people tend to look for bolds to confirm it rather than try to refute it by searching for evidence. This leads to strengthening the illusory correlation over time.

creation of illusory koThe session usually begins with unforgettable events that are easy access to a human's brain. For example, students can accidentally wear underwear back and then well on the test. This event sticks to her mind and she decides to wear her underwear backwards, even though she has played well on the tests before. Easily available memories tend to rise to the top of man's memory and evidence to support illusory correlation, although there may be a lot of evidence that is contrary to the apparent connection.

illusory correlations can spread through society. As people hear stereotypes and urban legends, they absorb them and are looking for confirmation of them. For example, many people believe that consumption of sugar causes children to make hyperactive, although studies do not support it. When someone who believes it sees that the child is active after consuming candies, it confirms the illusory correlation. Incidents where children ate candy and then behaved normally are not tAK easily accessible to a person's memory.

Being aware of the existence of illusory correlations is important. People who believe that two things are connected can try to find evidence to refute the claims to see if the correlation is real. Scientific studies sometimes provide useful information and people can also consider it useful to do things like maintaining a protocol. Detailed records will help people find out if there is correlation and how strong it is. It is also important to realize that correlation is not the cause and the connection between two things may not be a causal nature.