What was the Dada movement?

The Dada movement was an art revolution that took place at the beginning of the 20th century. It changed the face of contemporary art and introduced a wide range of new techniques, styles and aesthetics. While Dada originally appeared as an anti -war movement, it was also in many respects against Art, characterized by aspects of surrealism, whim and irrationality. Many famous artists produced work in this period and others were strongly influenced by the work of Dadaists.

Dada appeared in Germany in 1916 as a cooperation between artists of several nations, including Germany, France and Switzerland. Initially, it was conceived as an anti -war art movement and a large part of early work takes the form of protest art. The movement chose the name "Dada" by inserting the slip of the paper into the French dictionary and choosing the word on which he landed, which means it means Hobbyhorse or a baby toy. The movement also appeared in New York and concentrated Around Gallery 291.the art movement that followed. Marcel Duchamp, Paul Klee, Sophie Taeuber, Max Ernst and Pablo Picasso are all representatives of the Dada movement, along with many others. It represented an art union among several warring nations and in many ways was a remarkable success.

The work of the period is extremely pronounced and the techniques and styles used in modern art have become so ubiquitous that DADA is often not given the recognition it deserves. Collage, lending from native cultures, avant -garde film and literature, performance art, confrontational art and surrealist elements are the inheritance of the movement. Many artists have created large format pieces that were designed to face the viewer, and often forced interactions of any or other forms. Dadaistas also played with typography, guerrilla theater, minimalism and advertising techniques.

Many artists in the Dada period felt that European art was damagedO, and tried to clean it with ridicule. Many pieces are therefore extremely playful and teasing, such as the famous portrait of Marcel Duchamp with a mustache. Almost all DAD works inspire the reaction, which was a intended goal. The movement was very short -term and was basically in 1923, but left a lasting heritage to modern art, advertising and society. Without Dadaism, it is unlikely that surrealism and other movements of modern art.