What Are Pores?

Pores are pore-like structures that are exposed on the grain surface of the bark or leather after removing the hair roots. Different animal skins have different pore sizes and special arrangements, forming different grain lines. The pore refers to the opening of the hair follicle, which is the common opening of the hair follicle and the sebaceous glands, and has specific physiological functions. In addition to the pores that most people are familiar with, "pores that grow hair", it also has many important functions. Among them, the deepest feeling is the secretion of sebaceous glands.

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Pores are pore-like structures that are exposed on the grain surface of the bark or leather after removing the hair roots. Different animal skins have different pore sizes and special arrangements, forming different grain lines. The pore refers to the opening of the hair follicle, which is the common opening of the hair follicle and the sebaceous glands, and has specific physiological functions. In addition to the pores that most people are familiar with, "pores that grow hair", it also has many important functions. Among them, the deepest feeling is the secretion of sebaceous glands.

Chinese name

Pores

Foreign name

pore

Explanation

Pore structure exposed on the grain surface

Important function

Excretion of sebaceous glands

maokong

Eyelet. The metaphor is extremely tiny. "Vimo Sutra": "Nami sees that he must enter the mustard. It's famous. It's a way of liberation. He uses four seawaters to enter a pore."

sweat holes. Don

Cause:

1, ice compress-moisten the iced lotion with a cotton pad and apply it to a place with large pores, which can have a good convergence effect.

2, cold towel compress-put a clean small towel in the refrigerator, after cleaning the face, gently put an ice towel on the face for a few seconds.

3.Fill your face with fruit

1. Moisturize and tighten pores. Be careful not to stay up late and drink alcohol. This will increase skin dehydration and aging.

2. Do basic cleansing, full moisturizing and sun protection. Choose skin care products that can increase collagen, elastic fibers and shrink pores, and try to improve the large pores that have formed.

3. Thoroughly clean, pay attention to adjusting oil-water balance. Use a lotion and lotion that balances oil secretion and clears pores every day. Deep cleansing with exfoliating products every week, massage with massage cream. Pay attention to massage and exfoliation so as not to burden the skin.

4. Laser skin rejuvenation is an advanced pore shrinking technology. It uses the principle of selective photopyrolysis of laser to remove facial fine lines and pigmentation and restore the original appearance of the skin. .

1: Egg Oil Mask

First, break up an egg, then add an appropriate amount of lemon juice and coarse salt, and stir them well. After stirring, add olive oil and stir them again. Secondly, after mixing, you can store it in the refrigerator and apply it 1-2 times a week. This will improve the skin pores and make the skin more delicate and smooth.

2: Wash your face with lemon juice

If you have oily skin, you can add 3 drops of lemon juice to your face wash while washing your face. This not only reduces pores, but also reduces acne on the face. But you can't drip too much lemon juice, and you can't directly apply lemon juice to your face. Because too much concentration can cause damage to the skin.

Three: ice pack

Soak the cotton pad in the frozen makeup water, and then apply it to the large pores on the face. This has the effect of astringent on the large pores and calms the skin.

Four: watermelon peel

Using watermelon peel to wipe the skin on the face can soften and condense pores, while also suppressing oil secretion and whitening the skin. The effect will be better if the watermelon peel is frozen!

Five: white vinegar and glycerin

Mix glycerin with white vinegar at a ratio of 1: 5, stir them evenly, and then apply them on the face. Rinse with water after about 3-5 minutes. This method is more suitable for dry skin, and it will work for a week.

Six: pearl powder

Apple oil-absorbing mask: Beauty effect: Apple's fruit acid component can absorb excess oil on the face. Material: Two apples, appropriate amount of cotton pads

Method: Squeeze the frozen apple juice, moisten a cotton pad and apply it on the areas with strong oil secretion, such as T position, nose, chin, and wash after 10 minutes.

Mint Pore Mask:

Cosmetic effect: Rosemary has anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects; mint has astringent and toning effect, and feels refreshing when applied; soda powder can decompose oil. Three-in-one can play a role in narrowing the coarse pores.

Ingredients: 2 drops of mint aroma oil, 2 drops of rosemary aroma oil, half a tablespoon of edible soda powder, a glass of water

Method: Mix and mix the materials, put them in a light-proof glass bottle, shake them out when you use them, moisten the cotton pads and print them on the T-shaped and large pores. Wash them with water after 10 minutes.

1. Enlarged pores are caused by abnormal keratosis of the hair follicles and sebaceous gland orifices and skin aging keratinogenesis. Although it is a simple problem, it is not easy to deal with large pores.

2. An astringent (such as witch hazel) is effective, and you can see the obvious effect when using it, but it quickly recovers to a large scale, which is a cure for the symptoms and not the root cause.

5. After cleaning, you can see the obvious effect of reducing pores. Daily cleaning is necessary. You can go every day

In addition to genetic differences that determine your natural pore size, how much oil is secreted is also one of the reasons. Generally, the skin with strong oil secretion tends to enlarge the pores. In addition, those with slow keratin metabolism can easily accumulate keratin in the pore openings, which will also enlarge the pores.

Regardless of the type of skin, the T-shaped area, forehead, nose, and sides of the nose are all areas with sebaceous glands, which are also where the pores look obvious. To improve the problem of large pores, it is necessary to take special care of these areas important.

In addition to oil, the aging damage will make the skin become loose, collagen loss, and the pores will gradually become enlarged due to the effects of relaxation and pulling. The biggest difference between congenital and acquired aging pores is that the former feels larger, the middle cutin accumulates more, and looks round, but the latter is pulled into an oval shape, and the middle cutin accumulation is much less visible. .

Aiming at the problem of large pores, in addition to basic maintenance, a new generation of facial steamer and ultrasonic instrument is the most popular choice recently. In addition to using A acid to improve pore enlargement, other medical and aesthetic treatments, including physical and chemical skin peeling, pulsed light, and soft skin laser, all have improved results. In addition, the effective ingredients are introduced through ultrasound It can also enhance the absorption effect of skin care products, and gradually improve the problem of enlarged pores. It is also very comfortable when doing it, and does not feel like doing 'treatment'.

Understand the types of large pores

Enlarged pores have always been a skin problem that women care about and cannot avoid. With the increase of age, when the skin begins to relax and sag, the pores become larger and larger. How to save the pores that have been stretched out? Especially yellow people in Asia are more likely to have large pores than whites and blacks.

Large pores are divided into keratinous type, shiny type, dehydration type, and relaxed aging type. For different types of large pores, the right medicine can be applied in order to achieve more results with less effort.

Large pore type

What causes pores in dry skin

Improper care: Lack of proper cleaning and conditioning makes the epidermis keratinization abnormal, which makes it difficult for waste to be discharged from the hair follicles and accumulate on the epidermis, resulting in enlarged pores.

Skin dehydration: When the skin secretes less water, the oil content will increase accordingly, and the pores will be easily blocked. Skin dehydration is also prone to aging, and the pore wall loses collagen support.

Solution:

Homemade Pore Collector-Permanent Flower Cleansing: Put the permanent flower in a cup of hot water for a while, then remove the petals to leave the heart, and cool it before putting it in the refrigerator. Moisturize with cotton or cotton pads during use to gently wash your face. It can thoroughly cleanse the cosmetics remaining on the face, make pores open, and soften the skin. (Once or twice a week)

Enhance moisturization: Once the skin is full of water, it will swell like a sponge that absorbs water, and the cells around the pores will swell when it is full of water, and the pores will naturally become inconspicuous. So use an effective moisturizer, and in addition drink plenty of water. Hair elongation improves the quality of the skin from the inside out.

Reasonable diet

Diet can affect the condition of the skin. For example, eating spicy and deep-fried foods often makes the skin dry and hot, making your sebum secretion strong. It is better to eat less.

Vegetables and fruits firm skin, gentle exfoliation: eat more fruits and vegetables, will have a magical effect on pore shrinkage, such as celery, rape, lemon, orange, etc. cut into diced shape and pour into the juicer, squeeze out juice. Freshly squeezed juice must be drunk immediately, while the residue can be covered with clean medicated gauze, and the rough pores are gently rubbed. This will not only gently exfoliate, but also have a magical effect on pores.

Solution

1. Ice compress-moisten the iced lotion with a cotton pad and apply it on the face or large pores to achieve a good convergence effect.

2. Towel cold compress-Put a clean small towel in the refrigerator, and after washing your face, gently put an ice towel on your face for a few seconds.

3. Applying fruits to your face-Watermelon peel, lemon peel, etc. can be used to apply your face. They have many functions such as astringent soft pores, inhibiting oil secretion and whitening.

4. Lemon Juice Washing-People with oily skin can add a few drops of lemon juice in clean water when washing their face. In addition to condensing pores, it can also reduce the occurrence of acne and facial blisters. (But note that the concentration should not be too strong, and the lemon juice should not be directly applied to the face)

5. Cotton pad + lotion-prepare a small bottle of oil-free lotion in advance and put on a cotton pad. After one hour, spray the cotton pad with cotton pad and gently wipe out the oily part, which is refreshing for you with large pores And effective.

6. Egg and olive oil firming-break up an egg, add half a lemon juice and a little coarse salt, stir well, add olive oil to the egg juice, mix the two evenly. This mask can be stored in the refrigerator on weekdays. Doing it 1-2 times a week can make the skin firm, improve the pores, and promote the smoothness and smoothness of the skin.

7. Chestnut skin firming-take the inner peel of chestnuts, mash it into the end shape, stir it evenly with honey, and apply it on the face to make the face smooth and elastic.

Root 1: Sebum-type pores are enlarged

Sebum case:

The nose, chest, and back are the areas where the sebaceous glands are most distributed throughout the body. When the amount of sebum secretion is large, the pores with large openings are required to discharge sebum. This is why these three pores are larger than other parts of the body.

Gross cause:

People with oily skin are more likely to have large pores, but this does not mean that large pores are oily skin. In addition, the peak of sebum secretion occurs between the ages of 15 and 30 years, and young skin can also cause enlarged pores due to the serious oily skin.

In addition to skin quality and age, as the temperature and humidity increase, the temperature of the skin will rise, which will lead to sebum secretion and perspiration. This is why the skin oil and pore expansion in summer are far more serious than in winter.

Countermeasures:

1. Oil control, oil control, then oil control! You can choose some oily skin care products with oil suppression and oil control ingredients.

2. Maintain oil and water balance, and add fresh moisturizers in a timely manner, so that the skin does not exhibit excessive oil compensation due to lack of water, so that the sebaceous glands secrete more oil, which causes large pores. Therefore, when you are doing oil control, do not ignore Moisturizing and moisturizing work.

Daily habits:

1. Avoid staying up late, get enough sleep, and try to maintain a happy mood, because long-term stress and anxiety, lack of sleep will lead to excessive secretion of oil, resulting in enlarged pores.

2. Vitamin B6 can be added to help regulate sebum secretion. Many foods have this effect, such as bananas, potatoes, oats, and eggs, which are rich in vitamin B6.

Root cause 2: horny and thick pores

Horny case:

The basal layer of the skin will continuously create new cells, and old cells will be pushed to the skin surface to peel off naturally. However, if the makeup is not cleaned thoroughly, too much oil will block the pores, skin aging or the climate will slow down metabolism, Old keratin cannot fall off naturally, and the basal layer will stop producing new cells until the old keratin is eliminated.

Gross cause:

When more old keratin accumulates, the skin will become thicker and rougher, and the pores will become larger. The skin will also become dull and dry because it cannot absorb moisture and skin care products smoothly, which will accelerate the stimulation of oil secretion, and the pores will enlarge again.

Countermeasures:

1. You can choose milder ingredients for exfoliating by yourself. For example, enzymes are milder and less irritating than fruit acids and A acids, but still have the function of promoting keratin metabolism.

2. Don't use some deep cleansing mask or oil control mask after exfoliating, because it may also contain some acid or enzyme ingredients, which also have exfoliating effect. In this way, it will cause excessive exfoliating conditions, so that Redness and irritation on the skin.

Daily habits:

1. After the exfoliation, the stratum corneum becomes thinner and it is easier to tan. Therefore, it is necessary to do sun protection work to prevent ultraviolet rays from harming the skin.

2. Do a good job of daily makeup removal and cleansing, remove facial horny regularly, and use deep cleansing mask in the summer when there is more oil secretion and sweating.

3. The metabolism of the skin is 28 days, so if your cleansing and moisturizing products do not improve significantly after one month of use, you need to change the brand.

Root cause 3: pigmented pores

Pigment case:

Do you notice that when taking photos, there are always shadows on the sides of the nose? Look closely at the black dots, like blackheads. This is due to the dullness of the pores caused visually. In fact, the pore structure itself is a groove, and the pores on both sides of the nose are originally larger than other parts. Under the light, the pores will look dark and thick because they cannot reflect the light source!

Gross cause:

Why is there such a shadow phenomenon? Air pollution and ultraviolet rays can easily induce the formation of melanin pigment. The skin protects the skin by secreting melanin pigment. In addition to the skin tone becoming darker, melanin deposits around the pores, Unevenness, dirt, and other conditions will further increase the appearance of shadows on the pores.

It can be seen that in addition to the pores themselves will cause visual shadows, melanin precipitation is another main reason.

Countermeasures:

1. Use products that modify the pores or the principle of light reflection to make the skin look smooth and shiny. The texture of the product is recommended to be as fine as possible, and it is better to add oil control ingredients.

2, whitening for pores, in addition to whitening effect, but also have the function of regulating sebum secretion and reducing pores.

Daily habits:

1, is to do a good job of sun protection, do not expose to the sun for a long time, when going out, be sure to use sunscreen products to protect against UV rays.

2. Eat more foods rich in vitamin C, such as barley kernels, cabbage, onions, strawberries, kiwis, and lemons, which not only whiten and prevent oxidation, but also help accelerate the excretion of melanin.

3. Reduce the consumption of caffeinated beverages such as coffee, tea, and alcohol to prevent melanin from depositing in the skin.

Root cause 4: Large aging and loose pores

Aging case:

With the increase of age, the blood circulation gradually becomes smooth, and the fatty layer of the subcutaneous tissue of the skin is also easy to relax and lack elasticity. If proper maintenance and care are not given, aging will be accelerated, and the pores will naturally enlarge and form. Nasty blackhead.

Gross cause:

The collagen and elastic tissue around the pores of aging and loose skin will gradually shrink and lose elasticity. After the pores are enlarged, the dust can easily enter and form nasty blackheads. The skin not only looks dirty, but it is not easy to apply makeup. This phenomenon is particularly noticeable on the cheeks.

In addition, such loose pores can actually occur on young skin. As long as you stay in the air-conditioned room for too long, the skin is too dry or the sun protection is not good enough, etc., the skin will age in advance, and then there will be loose pores and blackheads. .

Countermeasures:

1. Do basic cleaning, full moisturizing and sun protection.

2. Choose skin care products that can increase collagen, elastic fibers and shrink pores, and try to improve the large pores that have formed.

3. For nasty blackheads, you can choose to contain silicon (silica) or some added light-modifying ingredients to make the skin look smooth and supple to modify the pores.

Daily habits:

1. Drink plenty of water! Moderately replenish the water in the cells, thereby taking away the toxins from the body and accelerating the metabolism in the body.

2. Eat more jelly-containing foods, such as chicken feet, fish skin, soy milk and other legume products, and supplement them with gelatin to slow down aging.

3. Nicotine in cigarettes will shrink blood vessels and slow blood circulation, so early reporting of dryness and aging will result in natural drooping of facial lines and enlarged pores.

4. When the alcohol content in the body exceeds the standard, the blood circulation will be accelerated, and the pores will also open. With long-term drinking, it will easily cause the body to swell, and the aging of the thickened pores is inevitable.

Blackheads are actually the skin's normal metabolic waste that cannot be eliminated in time after the skin's metabolic function declines. When these metabolic wastes accumulate in the pores in large quantities, they become blackened and hardened by external pollution, which forms blackheads. Then why the blackheads become enlarged without clearing the pores in time? In fact, it is very simple. Blackheads accumulate at the pores for a long time. Naturally, the pores will be enlarged. So from the treatment point of view, in order to shrink the pores, blackhead removal is an inevitable prerequisite. Remember three elements: 1. Remove blackheads 2. Activate skin self-metabolism 3. Completely repair pores and damaged skin.

Causes of Pores

The small holes (or brown eyes, needle eyes, pig pores) in the glaze of the product

cause:

The raw material contains organic matter, sulfate, too much carbonate, and the mud is coarse.

dust, charcoal, coal powder mixed into the glaze.

(3) The surface of the body has not been cleaned of dust, oil or powder before glazing.

The wet body is glazed. After glazing, it is boxed into the kiln, causing too much water to escape.

Use molds that are too dry, too hot, and too wet to mold or cast pores.

The kiln has a lot of water vapor and poor ventilation, so that carbon deposits are formed.) Open small bubbles.

The firing temperature does not meet the requirements and the holding time is short. The glaze is not fully melted.

The glaze of the glaze is too large, although it melts, it has poor fluidity.

The reduction atmosphere is too heavy during firing, and it takes too long to produce pores.

Pore Solution

The clay used for the ingot blank and glaze forming shall be subjected to panning and sieving to remove impurities such as coarse particles and organic matter, and there shall be sufficient aging period.

Adjust the firing temperature to reduce high viscosity and improve fluidity.

Before glazing or loading the billet, remove dust from the billet.

Properly increase the firing temperature, shorten the temperature difference in the kiln, and make the glaze fully melt.

The over-dried and over-heated green body cannot be glazed, and the wet green body cannot enter the kiln.

Fully oxidize or strengthen ventilation during the firing oxidation stage