What is ribonuclease?

Ribonuclease (Rnáza) is an enzyme that divides ribonucleic acid (RNA) in some areas and is produced in cell lysosomes. The RNA is found in the cytoplasm of the cell and synthesizes protein. Lysosomes are particles in the cytoplasm, jelly similar to the substance that surrounds the cells of the cells. There are two forms of ribonucleases, exhibitionucleases and endoribonucleases. While RNA is also present in all cells, it is responsible for the production of certain proteins and represents genetic material for some viruses such as flu. The influenza is caused by a highly contagious RNA virus that affects the respiratory system, and suffering often show symptoms of high fever, nausea, cough and sneezing.

DNA and RNA are made of four bases. Both contain adenin, guanine and cytosine, but only DNA contains thymin - and only RNA MacACil. Adenine bonds with uracil and thymine, while guanin bonds with cytosine, creating characteristic pairs of bases that form the molecular springs. Between RNA and DNA is another big divisioníl, DNA is two -fighted and RNA is single -sink.

endoribonucleases are ribonuclease endonucleases, which are enzymes that separate phosphodiester bonds that occur in molecular chains. Phosphodiester bonds occur between phosphates and carbohydrates and are very important for the RNA structure. Exoribonucleases are ribonuclease exonucleases that are responsible for the degradation of RNA by removing nucleotides towards the ends of molecules. Nucleotides are molecules that, when connected, form RNA or DNA. Exoribonuclease degrades all forms of RNA - transfer of RNA, Messenger RNA, Ribosomal RNA and MiRNA.

Transmission RNA do notamino acids to ribosome, particles in cytoplasm. Ribosomal RNA molecules are in fact part of the ribosome itself. Messenger RNA is responsible for the transmission of one or more gene codes from DNA to ribosomes or organelles, specializedFor a cytoplasm structure, so the code can be converted to a suitable protein. MiRNA or microRNA binds to cuts or strengthens and silence the sequence with which it binds.

RNA degradation in the cell not only helps to clean RNA bits that are no longer needed, but also helps protect the body from viruses. RNA has a short life due to maturation and degradation caused by ribonuclease. Ripening occurs when superfluous bits of code are systematically eliminated when new RNA molecules are formed and older are destroyed. Ribonuclease also degrades the RNA virus. There are a number of ribonucleases that are studied and classified, and each has its own specific roles in the maintenance and production of RNA cells