What is the fertilization process?
The fertilization process is a meeting of male sperm and women of women during sexual intercourse. It is a vital process that occurs in humans and animals to ensure the continuation of life on the planet. Through the fertilization process, a new life with characteristics is created in the egg, like parents. After a certain period of development, the new organism is born. The woman is usually fertile about 14. The day of her menstrual cycle. Days before ovulation, her cervix excludes mucus, which allows sperm to travel faster towards the uterus and the fallopian tube. During ovulation, the ripe egg into the fallopian tube is released by the ovary. For about 12 to 24 hours, the ripe egg is ready for fertilization. Hundreds of thousands of sperm can be released during ejaculation, but only one penetrates the egg and the start of the fertilization process. The sperm is able to remain alive for 48 to 72 hours inside the reproductive tract of the female and can fertilize the eggs as soon as ovulation occurs. When sperm and eggs meet, Zygot is formed.
Zygot then undergoes cell division and becomes embryos. Within five to seven days, the embryo is implanted in the uterus. After implantation, the embryo will undergo many phases of development, which are completed within about nine months inside the womb. During pregnancy, the female body releases a specific hormone called human chorionic gonadotrophin hormone (HCG), which can be detected in urine and blood. A positive test after a missed menstrual period usually suggests that the fertilization process was successful.
The process of human fertilization may also occur outside the womb, through the insemination process in vitro (IVF). Scientists usually perform this procedure to help couples with fertility problems. It is mostly done in the laboratory, where mature eggs harvested from the ovaries and sperm from the male are placed in a glass bowl for fertilization. The embryo is then implanted in a womb of a woman and allowed to develop and grow naturally. ChildrenBorn from this process is sometimes called a child tube.