What is the titer?
Titr usually refers to a blood test that measures the concentration of substances in the person's blood. The test can be used to determine whether a person has developed immunity to a specific disease, checking the necessary concentration of antibodies on immunity. Titras are also used to check the concentration of viruses or bacteria in the blood as well as other substances.
The most common use of Titra testing is testing antibodies. An antibody is a special type of protein created by the immune system to combat infection. In order for a person to be immune to a particular disease, antibodies must already have an agent in the blood. These antibodies may come from a previous exposure to a disease causing bacteria or virus or from vaccination. In order to exist immunity, antibodies must achieve concentrations that are specific to any disease.
Having a type of information that Titre provides can do this can be used in LTH care whether vaccination has been effective or if strengthening shots are needed.It may also help to determine whether a person who has been exposed to the disease -causing agent has obtained immunity before exposure or should be equally vaccinated. It can also be used to demonstrate immunity if the records of vaccination are lost, eliminating the need for further vaccination. Some commonly tested antibodies include measles, mumps, rubles, varicella or chickenpox, polio, hepatitis B and C and others.
Another use of the titrat test is to confirm the diagnosis of the disease by checking the concentration of viruses or bacteria in the blood or checking antibodies to this chorus. Some diseases where this can be useful include mononucleosis, lymph diseases or hepatitis. It can also be used to check the responses of the immune system in autoimmune disorders, such as lupus, where the immune system attacks the physical tissue. The concentration of agents causing chronic diseases such as the HIV virus can also be MonsItorizes using the titer, it is also known as testing of viral burden.
The test is actually a very simple procedure for a patient with a low risk. Blood is most often pumped from the arm, either inside the elbow or on the back of the hand. The patient is comfortable to sit and the area is cleaned with an antiseptic, then the elastic belt is used to reduce blood flow and cause the veins to increase and pop up a little, which makes their needle easier. Once the vein is ready, the needle is inserted that collects blood from the vein to the connected bottle or tube, then the elastic stripe is taken from the arm.
After removing a sufficient amount of blood, the needle is removed, then the bottle is marked and sent for testing. Title testing is performed in the laboratory and the results are sent to the patient to the doctor. The doctor evaluates the results and uses information about treatment.