What is the geology of the subsoil?

Gerock Geology is the study of solid layers of rocks under movable surface material such as sand and soil. By studying the geology of the subsoil, scientists can better understand the history of Earth beyond the ability of the human record, back to the ancient days of the planet. The study of the subsoil can also be used in favor of human efforts as it can identify safe and dangerous areas to build or live.

Long before people exist, the ground moved and changed shape. Rather than a large, non -changing matter that seems to be the planet, ground masses are constantly changing and changing, albeit unbearably at a slow pace. The geology study of the subsoil can be the closest people who can return to the machine for antiquity. By studying the composition, age and type of rocks, which form a layer of subsoil, geologists can get a clear picture of what the country once looked like, how it happened today, and how it may look in the distant future.

The ground geology is also responsible for the country's drainage system. Depending onOn the type of rock and its susceptibility to forces such as erosion and crawling, the subsoil often determines the path of moving water, such as rivers and streams. Understanding patterns of drainage systems can help civil engineers determine the location of new buildings and cities. The location of the brand new town in the center of what is likely to be part of the river is undesirable, and such mistakes can often be avoided by careful geological studies.

geologists spend a large amount of their time by conducting field surveys to create the subsoil maps. These maps are useful in different ways and accuracy is extremely important. Maps on the subsoil can identify areas of rocks carrying minerals for excavations, quote potential oil areas and well drilling and even protect human safety by displaying areas where high levels can damage people. Geologists are often employed by construction companies and large oil companies to point out the best and worst places to perform their work.

Because the geology of the subsoil is often considered to be a benefit for mining and oil communities, critics can consider some geologists to be environmental enemies. By opening new areas for drilling and mining, geologists undoubtedly contribute to environmental and pollution damage, but critics can ignore the important benefits that this area of ​​science brings environmentalism. By providing data on the history of the planet, geologists help to reveal how the Earth has survived so long and what to expect from it in the future. Thanks to these information, citizens can be able to better solve the solutions of current problems that threaten the planet.

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