What does a microscope do?

The microscope is a scientist who studies the structures and composition of a wide range of materials using a microscope. In general, they prepare their specimens, look at them under a microscope, note its perception and record or photograph microscopic images. An amateur microscope can use a simple light microscope to explore larger samples, from onion skin to hair follicles. As the microscopist progresses in her work, she can use more complex tools such as contrasting light microscopes and scanning electron and tunnel electron microscopes. Tunnel electron microscopes allow the most advanced microscopists to study individual atoms and molecules.

microscopy is used in almost all areas of scientific studies. For example, many microscopists work in cytology or anatomy. They can look for cancer cells, pathogens transmitted by blood, bacteria or viruses under a microscope. Some microscopists can only look for specific materials such as possibleobrubs. IfThe cells are present, the doctor and the patient are informed about the results and the work of the microscopists ends there. Other microscopists can work on the research of the ways that cancer cells spread, how viruses mutate and kill certain types of bacteria.

Not all microscopists study materials related to the human body. Some study the life of plants and animals. For example, they can explore water samples to see what bacteria or toxins are in the water.

However, the microscope does not have to study living organisms. For example, ge others use transmission electron microscopes to study geological materials on a nanometer scale. As a result, they can learn more about chemical make -up, oxidation and weathering of various geological formations.

depending on the study area the microscopist is interested in, there are countless career options. Professionals can find opportunities to work inareas of medicine, biology and geology. There are also opportunities in the field of forensic science, electronics and food science. In general, microscopists are hired to work for universities, hospitals and medical schools. They can also look for jobs in museums, government agencies, independent laboratories and large corporations.

For someone who wants to become a microscopist, it is best to complete four years of scientific courses in high school. It is recommended to obtain a four -year title in biology, chemistry, geology or physics, especially for someone who wants to work in a more complex research environment. There are many two -year courses in microscopy that teach the foundations. Two -year programs are ideal for people who want a career as a microscopic technician.