What is a gastroenterologist?
Gastroenterologist is a doctor who specializes in the treatment of the digestive system. When patients have problems with the gallbladder, stomach, intestines or pancreas, they often visit gastroenterologists to be treated. People who want to go to this area of career are obliged to complete the four years of the Faculty of Medicine plus a three -year internal residence. Then they must successfully complete two to four -year communities in this area. Under the supervision of experienced gastroenterologists, the future specialist learns how to diagnose digestive diseases, treat various health problems and teach patients, how to prevent digestive diseases.
After the Community has been completed, the future gastroenterologist is considered to be the Council. This average that the doctor can perform a certification test of the Gastroenterology board. The test is carried out by the American internal medicine council. After passing the test, the doctor becomes a plate certified gastroenterologist.
gastroenterologists must understand how the body spends food, how it absorbsnutrients and how the waste is removed from the system. They are obliged to treat common diseases such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), gallbladder diseases, ulcers, cancer, colitis, colon polyps, burning and other conditions associated with the digestive system.
Gastroenterologist patients may sometimes have to undergo tests to explore the organ organs of the digestive tract. Two common tests used are endoscopy and colonoscopy. Endoscopy is a procedure that uses a long flexible tube. A small camcorder and light are connected to the tube. The gastroenterologist then leads the tube inside the upper digestive system to perform a thorough examination.
Colonoscopy uses a doctor to explore the interior of the colon. It is commonly used to diagnose colorectal cancer. The doctor uses a colonoscope, a long, flexible tube with a connected video camera and light. By using this tool, a gastroenterologist canstudy the large intestine and rectum. This tool allows your doctor to control the presence of cancer, polyps or inflammation.
Other tests used by this type of physician include newer procedures such as capsule endoscopy or CT colonography. The capsule endoscopy requires the patient to swallow a small camera to take pictures from the GI tract. CT colonography allows doctors to study radiological images of the patient to examine cancer or polyps.