What is the spine surgeon?
Spinal surgeon is a type of orthopedic physician specializing in correction of injuries and disorders of vertebrae, such as herniated discs and scoliosis. His work usually involves granting patients to determine suitable therapeutic plans, acts as a consultant of other doctors and performing operations. The work of the backbone surgeon requires great skills; Therefore, in order to qualify for the position as a position, they must first complete the intensive school attendance and a residential program.
There are a number of backbone suffering that can be surgically treated. Some of them, such as scoliosis or curvature of the spine, may occur spontaneously; Others, such as dislocated vertebrae, can be caused by sports injuries or degenerative conditions such as arthritis. Because surgery can be expensive and may require a long and painful recovery period, the spinal surgeon must always be certain that the patient's disorder cannot be treated by less invasive routes. Of the procedure, much of his work is devoted to consultation with patients,Sometimes at the request of a non -mattopedic physician to determine whether surgery is required. May order and explore X -rays and explain the surgical process to its patient, outline its risks and benefits; If the patient decides after surgery, he will probably also explain how to prepare and what to expect during rehabilitation.
types of procedures performed by the spine surgeon differ depending on the condition of each patient. Some are highly invasive. For example, treatment known as the cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) involves removing bones or spinal cord discs to alleviate the cord compression. The main procedure is also the backbone fusion, which fixes part of the vertebrae to prevent it from moving. This Su is used to treat conditions as severe scoliosis, and the instability of the spine includes the attachment of metal bars or grafted bones to the affected area of the spine, which makes this part immobile.
some operationsE spines are less extreme. For example, cypoplastics, a procedure that treats broken or collapsed vertebrae, involves inserting a small balloon at the site of the damaged vertebra. The balloon is then inflated, causing the vertebra to calm its normal position.
Due to the very demanding nature of this work, the future surgeon of the spine must endure the long and strict training period. In the US, they must normally complete four years of higher education and four years of the Faculty of Medicine and then continue to the five -year orthopedic residential program. In order to qualify as an expert in the spine, he must work as an orthopedic surgeon after his stay and perform the final exam. The admission of the Faculty of Medicine is highly selective; Orthopedic residential programs, even more. Orthopedic inhabitants tend to have their classes of the Faculty of Medicine very high.