What are the different causes of ataxia?
The causes of ataxia are genetics, disease, trauma and toxic reactions. In approximately one third of cases it is not possible to determine the cause of the condition. Any brain damage can cause ataxia. Damage to the connection along the brain and spinal cord also leads to ataxia.
Ataxia is a state where the brain is unable to coordinate movements. It can be a mild, chronic condition or progressive disease that results in death. Patients suffering from ataxia have difficulty walking, swallowing and performing fine motor skills. Like the causes of ataxia, the extent of disability differs from person to person.
Health conditions are some of the most common causes of ataxia. Monda stroke, brain palsy, multiple sclerosis and tumors can damage the cerebellum, leading to ataxia. Even a slight stroke, known as TIA, can lead to ataxia. In some cases, individuals suffering from smallpox may develop a temporary form of ataxia that disappear on it.
Another condition that can cause ataxia is a paraneoplastic sonDrom. This is one of the less common causes of ataxia. It is a degenerative condition that develops when the body's own immune system responds to a cancer tumor in the body. Ataxia can develop months to years before diagnosis of cancer.
accidents that cause brain trauma may lead to temporary or permanent ataxia depending on the type and severity of the injury. Some individuals may develop ataxia in response to certain medicines such as phenobarbital, heavy metal exposure or solvents or long -term exposure to drug or alcohol. These causes of ataxia may lead to temporary or permanent disability.
Hereditary causes of ataxia are the result of a defect in the gene. This causes the gene to create abnormal proteins. The affected proteins interfere with the ability of nerve cells. Without the ability to function properly, nerve cells eventually degenerate. Cases of ataxia where the cause cannot be determined are called withCounseling degenerative ataxia.
treatment of ataxia involves physical and ergotherapy, which helps with everyday life tasks and building strength, as well as speech therapy to improve the ability to swallow and communicate skills. Adaptive devices such as pedestrians and communication AIDS help improve the quality of life for individuals suffering from ataxia. The exact treatment of each individual ataxia depends on how the disease affects the body and the severity of the condition.