What are the different causes of pneumothorax?

fracture of ribs, trauma on the chest or some lung disease are typical causes of pneumothorax or collapsed lungs. Diving, smoking and flying are all non -medical causes of pneumothorax. Some cases of collapsed lungs have no recognizable cause. When the air escapes into the thoracic wall, the pressure on the lung can cause them to be a collapse, although only part of the organ is usually affected. Symptoms include difficulty breathing and chest pain that suddenly come. People with lung cancer, cystic and lung fibrosis or sarcoidosis are also exposed to an increased risk of developing collapsed lungs. Asthma and chronic bronchitis are also the cause of pneumothorax. This is because the pulmonary tissue that is damaged by the disease is more susceptible to collapse.

Chest injury and some medical procedures that affect the chest are other possible causes of pneumothorax. Lung biopsy, insertion of the thoracic tube and inserting the range into the lungs can unintentionally lead to pneumothorax. CardiopLmonal resuscitation is another way to hurt and potentially collapse the lungs of a person.

Any kind of chest trauma can lead to pneumothorax. Typical examples include knives or weapons wounds. Anyone in a traffic accident in which the collapsed lungs may suffer. The broken rib can also puncture and collapse the lungs. In some cases, pneumothorax is caused by a blow to the chest during a fight or a physical attack.

Some activities can expose people to a greater risk of developing collapsed lungs. This is because some people are formed on the lungs of some people or small air blisters and can burst due to air pressure changes. Especially high and thin people tend to develop Blebs, even if they do not understand why. These blends can burst out of diving or tourism at high altitudes. Bleby can also burst when people fly on planes.

symptomsThe collapsed lungs depend on the severity. Most people with pneumothorax experience acute chest pain and have difficulty breathing. Heavy pneumothorax can cause the skin to turn blue from reduced oxygen, chest tightness and fatigue. Some people can also develop nasal sailing and hypotension. Nezveny can reduce the risk of pneumothorax, although there is no way to completely prevent this condition.

Chest X -ray is usually everything necessary to diagnose pneumothorax. When only a small area of ​​the lungs collapses, it is possible that they will recover quickly without medical intervention. The body absorbs the air and the lungs are unplugged again, which only requires monitoring via X -ray and bed. In more serious cases, the doctor may remove the air with a needle and a syringe or tube on the chest on the intake device. The emergency situation may require surgical intervention because collapsed lungs can affect cardiovascular function and lead to death.