What are the different colon diseases?

colon diseases include irritable colon syndrome, colon cancer, ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. The hollow organ lying in the lower abdomen, the large intestine plays an important role in the digestive process. Composed of cecum, colon, rectum and anal canal, large intestine stretches from the small intestine to the rectum and helps to absorb nutrients and water. People who have problems with this area of ​​their body can suffer one of the many colon diseases. When the food is forced to make the large intestine faster than usual, it causes gas, flatulence and diarrhea. With the irritated intestine syndrome, the opposite sometimes occurs and when the food moves too slowly, it leads to hard and dry stools. Emotional stress and some medicines can often cause symptoms to get worse. Some meals and drinks such as milk, soda, alcohol and fruits and vegetables My cause of discomfort for people with irritated intestine syndrome.

colon cancer, also known as colorectal cancer, is another of the most common colon diseases. Polyps can sometimes develop in the large intestine and proceed to cancer over time. Smoking and consuming a diet consisting of high fat foods, low fibers can often bring colon cancer. Other risk factors for colon cancer include advanced age and family history of colon cancer. If it is caught early, the colon cancer is highly treatable, but if not, cancer can spread throughout the body, leading to cancer of the terminal.

ulcerative colitis usually affects people aged 15 to 30 years. Inflammatory bowel disease is ulcerative colitis often characterized by convulsions, abdominal pain and bloody stools that are caused by the growth of ulcers in the large intestine. The exact cause of ulcerative colitis remains unknown, but it is believed to be related to an excessive immune system. INSome extreme cases can ulcerative colitis lead to bleeding and rupture of the large intestine.

Crohn's disease is another inflammatory bowel disease that affects the large intestine. Like other colon diseases, Crohn's is typized by abdominal pain and constant diarrhea. If the disease becomes sufficiently serious, this can lead to the blockage of the large intestine and also to the ulcers that can create holes in other organs. The cause of Crohn's disease is not easily known, but research suggests that the disease may be genetic and also related to the immune system. Crhon's disease is treatable with lifestyle changes and medicines and sometimes surgery.