What are the different types of growth disorders?

abnormal growth patterns are situations where a set of circumstances has led to a lack or excessive amount of growth hormone in the body. This hormone is produced in the pituitary gland and under normal conditions will promote the rate of growth, which is considered correct. However, if any factor disrupts the process of hormone production, the individual can maintain a child figure and cannot maintain or undergo an unusual amount of growth in a short period of time. Growth disorders as such include situations where an individual experiences a stunted growth pattern or where growth is excessive.

In most cases, growth disorders have their origin in genetics. One example of genetic disorders that affect growth patterns is known as hypopituitarism. This is a condition in which the pituitary gland is reduced. When the hormone output is reduced from the time of birth, the child exposes an abnormal pattern of skeleton growth, including face and skull. Growth disorders of this type include Palister-Hall syndrome,Anencephalia and holoposencephaly.

One of the more common growth disorders in women is known as Turner's syndrome. This condition comes due to lack of one X chromosome. The result is a growth formula known as a dwarf. This state not only prevents the development of normal growth, but can also have a negative impact on the ability of a woman to conceive.

skeletal dysplasia is another example of growth disorder. With this condition, different parts of the body will be out of proportion to others. An individual can develop legs that are considered normal, but have a short suitcase or perhaps arms that are unusually short.

Beckwith-Widemann syndrome is one of the growth disorders that relate to excessive growth.Abnormal growth begins while the child is still in the womb and will continue after birth. Over time the growth rate slows down, although the individual is usually unusually high and may be more susceptible to the health rangeof these problems. Some people with this condition also have a fragile bone structure that increases the chance of breaking arms or feet in adolescence and early adulthood.

There is a wide range of subcategories of growth disorders, many of them due to endocrine disorders that develop due to an accident or that are present at birth. The diagnosis of a certain form of growth disorder usually occurs at the beginning of life and treatment is usually aimed at limiting the health risks associated with the disorder. At present, there is no approved method for reversal of disorders of this species, although genetic research continues to monitor the solution of this health condition.