What are the most common causes of knee pain and swelling?
knee pain and swelling are most often caused by knee injuries. Other causes are arthritis, bursitis, injuries of main or minor ties, torn cartilage and bakery cyst. The less common causes of pain and swelling in the knee include autoimmune diseases such as psoriasis; In rare cases, this may be the result of a blood clot or cancer. Knowing whether the pain of the knee is on one side or both sides and whether it is temporary or constant, the doctor provides traces aimed at the correct diagnosis. While one should consult a doctor whenever there is pain and swelling in the knee, rest and home care usually allow knee pain pain in itself. The knee injury usually affects only one knee and often includes anterior cross ligaments or medial collateral ligament. These injuries can be simple trunks and sprains or be serious enough to lead to internal knee bleeding, incret knee and swelling. Runners or skiers can develop tendonitesDu, tendons around the knee. A twisting or excessive flexion of the knee can cause a meniscal tear, while at the time of injury a feeling of cracking may occur and the knee joint is repeatedly locked in pain and swelling.
In athletic adolescents, repeated low injuries can cause pain and swelling around the knee. This is called Osgood-Schlatter disease and is most commonly seen in boys aged 10 to 15 years of age who participate in sports. Bursitis or knee Housemaid is the result of an excessive pressure period on the knee and occurs in tasks that require kneeling, such as carpet layers, cleaner or layers of tiles. The knee injury occasionally requires surgery, although the injured knee is often resolved with relaxation and treatment such as acetaminophene or ibuprofen.
Several forms of arthritis can cause pain and swelling. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that can affect whatThe joints of the body and more joints are often affected simultaneously. Osteoarthrosis occurs from lifelong wear and is common with advanced age. DNA is an arthritis form that is the result of uric acid crystals in joints. Pseudogout is similar, with the exception of crystals of calcium pyrophosphate in the joint fluid; The most common joint of the affected pseudogout is knees.
swelling behind the knee that feels like a water balloon can be a bakery cyst. This cyst is formed from the excess of synovial fluid, fluid that lubricates the knee. It can be painful with swelling, or it can be painless without other symptoms. Baker cysts can accompany arthritis and injuries such as meniscal tears.
Autoimmune disease that causes widespread systemic inflammation can also lead to knee pain and swelling. Psoriasis is a disease in which the skin develops red, itching and scalas. Patients with psoriasis can also develop psoriatic arthritis affecting both knees. Lupus and Crohn's disease mAlso cause painful, swollen knees.
Less commonly, pain and swelling of the knee may indicate a serious condition. Knee pain can be a symptom of a blood clot in the leg or deep venous thrombosis. The knee joint infection is usually accompanied by pain, swelling and fever. Bone tumors can also manifest themselves as pain and swelling in the knee.