What are the most common causes of peptic ulcers?

The most common causes of peptic ulcers are infections by H. pylori bacteria and overuse of non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), including ibuprofen and several other drugs. In fact, H. pylori bacteria are considered to be the most common of all causes of peptic ulcers and NSAIDs are far away. There are also other risk factors that increase human chances to the development of peptic ulcer, including alcohol abuse, tobacco use, medical treatment including radiation and stress.

All causes of peptic ulcers generally work by failing the stomach lining, allowing acid to burn the stomach wall, leading to pain and nausea. Symptoms of ulcers tend to come and leave regularly and sometimes weeks or months can disappear at once and then return. Several medicines are used to treat ulcers and most focus on reducing the amount of gastric acid produced so that the lining can heal. In some cases, patients will also take antacid drugs asa way to deal with symptoms.

Bacteria H. pylori causes ulcers by direct damage to the stomach lining and NSAIDs cause ulcers to deactivate some protective mechanisms of the stomach, leading to damage to the lining. In H. pylori ulcers, anti-biotic recipes can cure bacterial infection, but they do not necessarily get rid of at the first. If ulcers are caused by NSAIDs, patients generally recommend to give up drugs until the ulcer has a chance to recover, which may take several months.

For many people, H. pylori infection is not necessarily caused by ulcer or other serious problems. Many scientists think that some risky behavior that causes an increase in stomach acid, such as smoking and alcohol, could make the bacteria easier to cause problems. Scientists generally believe that H. pylori is contagious, but the mechanism for handing from man to man is currently unknown.

spicy food wasPreviously considered to be one of the primary causes of peptic ulcers, but most experts do not believe it anymore. Some scientists believe that spicy food can be a contributing factor in deterioration of the existing ulcer, which could cause a difficult episode with particularly serious symptoms. The medical community also suggests that alcohol and stress can worsen existing ulcers in the same way. People trying to recover are often recommended to avoid all potential risky behavior that lead to the overproduction of stomach acid until their ulcers can recover.