What are the most common endocrine problems?
endocrine problems prevail in modern society and many people develop one or more of these conditions during their lives. The most common endocrine problems include diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, Cushing syndrome, Addison's disease and metabolic syndrome. Other hormonal disorders may include pituitary gland diseases, parathoroid glands or adrenal glands.
The most common of endocrine problems is diabetes mellitus. This condition develops as a result of the problem of hormonal insulin, which is excreted in the pancreas and is important in stimulating cells to collect glucose and storage as energy. Diabetes mellitus type II occurs when the peripheral tissues of the body are resistant to insulin and as a result, blood glucose levels can achieve high levels and cause problems. Like type II diabetes mellitus, type I is associated with high blood glucose, but the problem in these patients is lack of lack of insulin insulin. In a patientToo with low levels of thyroid hormone has hypothyroidism. Symptoms caused by this hormonal disorder include lethargy, weight gain, constipation, depression, muscle pain and slowness of thinking. High level of thyroid activity is called hyperthyroidism. Patients with this condition may have symptoms such as anxiety, increased heart rate, weight loss, sweating and shortness of breath.
Some other common endocrine problems include the adrenal gland and its production of hormonal cortisol, chemical compound important in regulating blood pressure, growth and development. As with thyroid disorders, adrenal problems may cause low or high levels of cortisol production. With a high level or cortisol production, Ing Cushsyndrome, which is characterized by high blood pressure, headache, depression, obesity and skin lesions, is indicative of high levels of cortisol. Low cortisol production indicates Addison's diseasesU, which can be associated with low blood pressure, weakness, fatigue and darkening of the skin.
Many people consider a state called "metabolic syndrome" as an endocrine problem. People with this syndrome suffer from obesity, high blood lipid levels, increased blood pressure and insulin resistance. This condition exposes patients the risk of heart attacks, pulls and diabetes. Risk factors for the development of metabolic syndrome include the history of family members who have this disorder, a sedentary lifestyle and highly fat with a high calorie content.
people can also develop a number of other endocrinological problems. Some infertility problems are considered to be caused by hormonal abnormalities. Osteoporosis, a disease that leads to low bone density and an increased risk of bone fractures is considered to be an endocrine problem. Parathyroid glands that help regulate the amount of calcium in the blood can happen above or below active and cause symptoms. Dysregulation of othersHormones produced by pituitary and adrenal glands are rare, but can lead to life -threatening diseases.