What are the symptoms of kidney failure?

kidneys are a few organs that help regulate the balance of electrolytes, blood pressure and acid balance, except for urine production. Kidney failure, also known as kidney failure, occurs when the kidneys usually work, usually because of illness or injury. Common symptoms include fluid retention, changed cognitive function, changes in urine and back pain.

There are two main categories of kidney failure: acute and chronic. Acute renal failure is often the result of an event that interrupts the blood flow to the kidneys. This may be due to an accident or injury, or may be the result of surgical complications that reduce blood flow to the organs. Alternatively, acute kidney failure may be the result of toxicity caused by an overdose by a drug that converts the ability of organs to function normally.

Symptoms of acute kidney failure are often not known as a serious health and many patients are diagnosed with a physician for unrelated health problems. AtCharacters may include swelling of the legs and legs, reduced urine production, increased thirst, rapid pulse, dizziness and nausea, vomiting or reduced appetite and feelings of confusion, restlessness or fatigue. Back pain may also be present, usually in the area below the border and above the waist.

On the other hand, chronic renal failure is usually caused by chronic kidney disease, which gradually reduces kidney function over several years. The two most common causes of chronic renal failure are diabetes mellitus and long -term uncontrolled high blood pressure. Genetic conditions such as polycystic kidney disease can also cause chronic kidney disease.

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person with chronic renal failure experiences symptoms when the kidney function falls below a certain level. This level is defined by the speed of glomerular filtration, which is an expression to effectively filter the kidneys of liquid. Symptoms usually appear aroundA point where the glomerular filtration rate drops to 30% of its normal level and may include personality changes, cognitive damage, nausea or vomiting, anemia and easy bruises and fluid retention. The fluid can be maintained in the lungs or hearts, causing difficulty breathing and chest pain. Very rarely, cognitive damage can lead to seizures.

Chronic renal failure is treated with dialysis, a process in which blood is filtered to remove waste products. People with acute kidney failure can also temporarily receive dialysis until their kidneys restore normal function. However, for those with chronic kidney failure, dialysis is permanently required unless the donor kidney cannot be successfully transplanted.