What is a colon tumor?
The colon tumor is an abnormal growth of cells found in the large intestine and may be an indication of colon cancer. If the tumor of the large intestine spreads to the lower part of the large intestine, also known as the rectum, it may be an indication of cancer of the colorectal.
Some tumors of the colon are non -lawyer and are called benign polyps. Because benign polyps do not cause colon cancer, they are not dangerous, but if they are not identified and removed, they can turn into cancer tumors. Benign polyps are identified and removed by the procedure called colonoscopy.
Colonoscopy is a procedure in which the doctor puts a long plastic, flexible tube into the large intestine through the rectum. The tube is equipped with a camera and allows the doctor to see inside the large intestine. If the doctor sees any unusual growth or tumor of the colon, it can immediately remove it and test it for cancer of the colon.
Other tests used on the screen for colon cancer are a faecal blood test, sigmoidoscopy, virtual colonoscopy, double contrast of the barryal enema and digital rectal test. Each test has its own advantages and disadvantages, and a medical expert considers certain factors to determine which test to use for screening colon cancer for each person. These factors include the general health of the person, their age, history, family history and potential damage to the test per person. Other factors considered are the test accuracy, the preparation needed for the test, the comfort of the test and whether the sedation is required. Some medical experts also consider the cost of the test and whether it is insurance.
colon cancer causes third most deaths on cancer in the United States and is the third most common cancer after lung and prostate cancer in men and lung and breast cancer. Inheritance and personal history are some causes of cancer fatThe intestine. Chance, as cancer increases with age. Other causes of colon cancer are lifestyle choices such as smoking, drinking alcohol, lack of physical activity and diet rich in red meat and calories. A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, fish and low fat can help prevent colon cancer.
The symptoms of colon cancer are blood in the stool, a change in intestines, inexplicable weight loss and persistent fatigue. The colon cancer can be prevented if the colon tumor is detected in time. If the colon tumor is not detected early enough and biopsy is confirmed as cancer, the tumor is treated with chemotherapy, radiation therapy or surgery or a combination of any of the three.