What is a hypomanic episode?
hypomanic episode is symptomatic for bipolar disorder II. Hypomania is a reduced level of mania, which generally gives people more control over their actions than they would have in a manic state. The description of these episodes is difficult because each person experiences this condition differently. Several people feel positive and productive, and it has been relieved that they do not feel depressed, while others are tortured by a mental activity that seems endless. In the absence of the ability to describe how all people experience these episodes, it is still possible to discuss the characteristics that accompany hypomania; They simply need to be understood as occurring at different levels for each person with each episode.
Some symptoms identified with hypomania are:
- feeling that the mind is running in overdrive.
- restlessness and hard to relax.
- strong panic or anxiety.
- years of ideas (where people conversate or think about a number of unrelated topics, one by one).
- inflated for importance.
- inability to getdo or stay to sleep.
- greater productivity.
- abnormally increased mood.
- Increased interest in sexuality.
- fast mood changes to anger and rage.
When a hypomanic episode occurs, the longer it lasts, the more negative it tends to rotate. This is an exceptionally dangerous time for bipolar suffering. The desire to "turn off the mind" can be so strong that it leads to suicide. Although depression, the other half of the experience of bipolar II, is often associated with suicidal episodes, hypomania can be equally deadly-be more if recurrent thinking is self-esteem. The energy level of the person and the desire to "do something" can more likely to suicide.
Not everyone becomes suicidal, but there are other inherent risks during the hypomanic episode. People often use alcohol or illegal drugs to attempt a level or control moods. Hypomania explains the relationship between alCoolism and bipolar because it is easiest to obtain a substance that can create temporary peace. The result is temporary and tends to create greater instability of mood. The desire to maintain the mood balance can support increased alcohol dependence.
The inflated sense of threshold and lower judgment also makes a hypomanic episode problematic. It is easy for people to decide on life they will regret, such as ending work or sexual intercourse with incorrect people. Excessive expenses, overeating and compulsive gambling are another potential pitfall. The level of anger can also be deeply disturbing in personal and professional life and cause considerable damage.
Bipolar II is treated with medicines and therapy. If the person is on treatment, the hypomanic episode suggests an insufficient medicine and the psychiatrist should be consulted immediately. People who think they are hypomanic should also consult a psychiatrist. This condition treats many different combinations of drugs. However, it often takes to find SPEarly combinations.
Bipolar II solving drugs include either lithium or anti-convulsions (valproic acid, lamotrigine or carbamazepine) and may also include sedatives or atypical antipsychotics. There is a big debate about whether antidepressants are suitable. Their use can create hypomania, but at other times a very small amount of antidepressants effectively treats a higher level of depression.