What is a hypothalamic tumor?
hypothalamic tumor is a tumor that develops on the hypothalamus, parts of the brain. A tumor may develop on the hypothalamus for two reasons: the spread of cancer from somewhere in the body or from a mutated brain cell. The second cause is predominant in children. The hypothalamic tumor may have a number of symptoms from the feelings of euphoria to blindness. Treatment plans are always individualized depending on the size of the tumor and the cause of the roots.
Hypothalamus controls many unconscious metabolic processes such as hunger, thirst, blood pressure and body temperature. Hypothalamus also works with pituitary gland in the release of certain hormones. Initial research published at the end of 2000 suggests that the structure of Hypothalamus controls the sexual orientation of a person. With so many important life functions controlled by the hypothalamus, the hypothalamic tumor is threatening regardless of the cause.
A hypothalamic tumor can have one of two causes. The first mutation in brain gli cells, which are cells in the brain that are not neurons. Since 2011 he is in the overcomeThe cause of glial cell mutation is still unknown, but most scientists agree that the genetics and/or external environment of man play a role. The second cause is when another form of cancer metastasizes and travels to the hypothalamus.
The symptoms of the hypothalamic tumor are the same regardless of the main cause. If the tumor evolves during childhood, the child stops growing. In adults, blindness, feelings of euphoria, headaches and hyperactivity are possible. In advanced cases, seizures may occur. The prolonged period of one of these symptoms should get one to see a doctor.
The diagnosis of hypothalamic tumor begins with vision and blood tests. In the latter, hormonal imbalance may be a sign of cancer. If these tests indicate the presence of cancer, MRI or CT is a more scanning step. The tumor will be visible to doctors and/or technicians who interpret scanning.
Treatment HyThe pothalamic tumor depends on a number of factors, including the cause, size and accurate tumor location. Surgery may be for some patients. Other patients undergo a combination of radiation and chemotherapy. Advances in radiation therapy allowed some patients to treat the tumor without damaging the surrounding tissue. The prognosis of a person depends on all these variables; The prognosis is generally less optimistic in adults because cancer is more aggressive in older patients.