What is ACRAL lentiginous melanoma?
Acral lentiginous melanoma is a form of skin cancer that normally affects people with dark skin. It usually occurs in areas of the body, where there is less hair growth, such as palms, foot feet, fingers and nails on the legs and slims. The condition is generally asymptomatic or has no symptoms and is often diagnosed late in human life. Patients with ACRAL lentiginous melanoma often observe dark spots on the skin that look like a bruise. The same occurrence is manifested in men and women. This disease can affect any age group, but ACRAL lentiginous melanoma is most often diagnosed during the sixth or seventh decades of life. Aosoba with a family history of cancer generally has a better chance of developing any form of cancer. Unlike other forms of skin cancer, however, the Sun's exposure does not play a role in the developmental lentiginous melanoma.
Symptoms of the disease often nodhangs at the site of the affected body. In the nails, dark stripes are related to trauma and nail nail separations from nail beds are usually the first manifestations of disorders. When this happens in the palms and feet of the legs, it is first considered a brownish color that does not seem to disappear. Acral lentiginous melanoma can also develop inside the mucous membranes of the membrane of the nose, mouth, rectum, outer part of the genitals and eyes. Nosebleeds, a feeling of fullness inside the nose and the presence of pigmented lumps inside the mouth are some symptoms of its presence in the mucous membranes.
The dermatologist is a doctor who specializes in the diagnosis, treatment and treatment of patients with ACRAL lentiginous melanoma, although the patient may also decide to see the oncologist. The diagnosis is usually made in different ways, such as careful physical examination of moths that record irregular shape boundaries, sudden growth in size and color change. Tissue biopsy is also performed by taking a sample of the skin from the affected area to determine the depth of melanomau. Other used diagnostic tools are X -ray, magnetic resonance (MRI) and computer tomography (CT) to monitor the speed of tumor growth and accurate placement.
The treatment of an acral lentiginous melanoma varies depending on how invasive growth has happened. In smaller melanomas under the skin, excision is generally used without other treatment. If it is a large melanoma, a excision is still being performed, but further treatment is also administered. Amputation of a finger or tip can also be pregnant to prevent spread or metastases to other parts of the body.