What is the adrenal disease?
Addison's disease and Cushing syndrome are two common adrenal diseases. The adrenal disease can cause a number of different symptoms depending on which disease affects the adrenal glands. The adrenal glands are located at the top of the kidneys and their function is to produce various hormones. Problems with the adrenal glands can affect hormone levels throughout the body. The adrenal gland does not work properly, leaving the body insufficient in hormone, cortisol. The renal gland may work incorrectly due to damage or illness. This adrenal disease can lead to weakness, nausea, lack of appetite and low blood pressure. The body of someone affected by addison disease can also develop areas of hyper-pigmentation.
cortisol has many important functions in the body, so Addison's disease can lead to widespread health problems. Cortisol is known as a stress hormone because the TOPS body reacts suitably in stressful situations. Cortisol helps to reduce the inflammatory response of the body to sTRES, helps to maintain healthy blood pressure and counteracts the effects of insulin during the digestive process.
Cushing syndrome is another type of adrenal disease. It has the opposite effect on the body as Addison's disease. While Addison's disease is a sub -production of cortisol, Cushing's syndrome results in overproductive cortisol. There are several ways to develop Cushing's syndrome. Someone who takes steroid hormones for a long time can develop a disorder as a result. Steroid hormones such as hydrocortisone and prednisone are usually used to treat inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and asthma. Despite the risks, steroid hormones are very useful in the treatment of many diseases.
Cushing syndrome may also increase as a result of a pituitary tumor. The tumor on this gland can lead to overproduction of the hormone ACTH. This hormone controls the adrenal glands to grow and overcome hormones. TumorsIn areas other than pituitary, they can also lead to Cushing's syndrome. There are several organs in the body, such as the lungs and pancreas that produce ACTH. The tumor, whether benign or malignant, can lead to the development of adrenal disease syndrome on one of these organs.
No matter how one develops Cushing syndrome, the symptoms are the same. People who suffer from Cushing usually on a weight in their central part and develop a round face. Fatigue and weakness, along with high blood pressure and increased blood sugar, are symptoms of Cushing syndrome. Men and women may have problems with gender -specific. Women can experience irregular or missing menstrual cycles or excessive hair growth, while men can experience the lack of sexual desire and infertility.