What is the toxicity of aluminum?
aluminum metal is found almost everywhere: in water, animal tissue and plant tissue except the Earth's crust, where it is the most abundant metal. The body does not have a biological requirement for aluminum, but the ubiquity of metal means that the small intake of aluminum in the diet is inevitable. This low -level aluminum intake is not harmful, but high metal concentrations can be extremely toxic. Aluminum toxicity is a rare condition, but may occur in certain specific situations. When aluminum accumulates in the body, it can lead to authorities and serious health problems.
Metal imbalance in the body, either too high or too low concentration, can cause serious toxicity. Extended diarrhea can cause minor imbalances that can normally be easily corrected by electrolyte solutions. In the case of aluminum, the situation is somewhat different because the body has no biological use for this metal. There is no harmful effect associated with too little aluminum; Instead, the effects of aluminum toxicity arecaused only by an excess metal. These include magnesium, calcium and iron, all of which are essential for good health. If there are high aluminum concentrations in the body, aluminum toxicity will occur as aluminum disrupts the body using these basic ions.
In general, it is only people with impaired kidney function that is at risk of aluminum toxicity. The risk of aluminum poisoning increases significantly, because when the kidneys do not work properly, the body is unable to correctly eliminate aluminum from the body. The metal accumulates in organs and prevents their ability to function normally.
toxic aluminum levels can lead to a wide range of symptoms because the metal can accumulate in all organs of the body, including the brain. Possible symptoms include anemia, muscle weakness, bone pain, bone fractures, osteoporosis, memory loss, seizures and dementia, which may seem like Alzheimer's disease.
For the treatment of aluminum poisoning, the metal is eliminated from the patient's diet and all medicines and personal objects such as deodorant must also be without aluminum. The patient is also treated with chelating therapy with chemicals called deferoxamine . Chelarage is a type of therapy in which a patient with metal poisoning is treated with chemicals that binds toxic metal. This helps the body to eliminate metal to reduce toxicity.
Death to aluminum toxicity is rare and occurs only when the disease is not diagnosed. When the correct diagnosis is made, treatment improves the health of most people. Aluminum poisoning can cause permanent damage in the brain and some symptoms such as loss of memory and dementia may not be completely cured.