What is ankle dislocation?
The ankle dislocation occurs when the bones in the ankle joint move from the location. Dispocation is usually caused by an ankle joint, is a painful injury that requires rapid medical attention. Treatment generally includes surgery and recovery period up to six months. When dislocation occurs, one or more of these bones may be outside the joint. Pure ankle dislocation is a rare occurrence. Normally, ankle dislocations occur in combination with a fracture or sprained.
different situations can contribute to the occurrence of ankle dislocation. Individuals involved in sport such as football, gymnastics or hockey often suffer from dislocation during practice, competition or game. During the fall, ankle dislocation, such as stairs, may also occur. Trauma, such as a direct wound on an ankle that is more than a joint, can withstand, can lead to dislocation.
an individual whose ankle joint was DiLocated, it will immediately experience symptoms. Not only does the ankle begin to swell and bruises, but the individual may not be able to attach it to the ankle as if it stood. In cases where the nerves are clinging, the individual's leg can be afraid and anesthetic. To avoid further damage, the ankle should not move while waiting for medical care. The LED should be applied to the area to relieve pain and swelling and prevent fluid accumulation.
During physical examination, the attending physician will generally order X -ray and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The X -ray is used to evaluate the range of ankle damage, determine the location of the dislocated bone or bones and exclude the possibility of Fractures. MRI is used to evaluate the range of damage to soft tissues surrounding the dislocation.
The treatment of ankle dislocation generally includes surgical joint relocation. Once the joint is moved, the screws and the pins are used to hold the bones in place for proper recovery. After two to three months the screws and the pin arey removed or in extreme cases can be permanent instrumentation. Recovery after surgery usually lasts four to six months. If an operation is not performed, this may take near one year to heal the dislocation.
Ankle dislocation can be prevented by ankle supports, braces or other protective equipment. Before any activity, enough time should be taken to prevent dislocations. Once the individual experiences ankle dislocation, it may be more susceptible to future ankle problems. Complications associated with ankle dislocation include infections, Ligamentuon calciums and arthritis.