What is the enlarged heart?

The enlarged heart is the heart that has enlarged. It is often called cardiomegaly, it is not a disease or disorder, but a symptom of another, usually serious, media state. An enlarged heart may be a temporary condition that disappears separately or a chronic problem that requires medium attention.

There are no symptoms of enlarged heart many times. When there are symptoms, they can be serious. Abnormal heart rhythm, also called arrhythmia, is a common side effect for cardiomegalia. Other symptoms may be increased difficulty of breathing, shortness of breath and dizziness seizures. The symptom may also be excessive cough. More serious symptoms include severe chest pain and feeling weak or fainting. It can also be signs of a heart attack that can occur due to an enlarged heart.

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heart usually increases because it is scolded to the strestr. Sometimes it may be a temporary state caused by injury, but at other times t is to because of something more serious. High blood pressure, heart valve diseases, thyroid disorders, congenital heart defects and anemia are all common causes of enlarged hearts. Another cause is cardiomypathy or weakness of the heart muscle. As the muscle weakens more, it can increase as an attempt to compensate. Sometimes excessive elements in the body can lead to heart problems. Hemochromatosis, the accumulation of iron in the body, is another common cause of an enlarged heart. The same applies to amyloidosis, the accumulation of protein in the heart itself.

Doctors cannot determine whether someone has an enlarged heart with a basic examination, which means that further tests need to be carried out to find out. They will most often perform chest X -ray. In addition to finding out whether the heart is enlarged, the chest X -ray can cause other conditions to the lights that can lead to the first place. Usually after X -rays, additional tests will be carried out.

Patients are usually given an electrocardiogram for electrical monitoringHeart activities as well as echocardiogram to create and analyze the visual image of the heart. Computer tomography and magnetic resonance are sometimes used to determine the nature of the patient's heart condition, more often referred to as CT and MRI scanning. Blood tests are also performed.

Once diagnosed, the repair of the enlarged heart is done by processing the basic state that caused it first. Drugs to restore heart strength, reduce blood pressure or maintain thyroid levels under control can be prescribed depending on diagnosis. Sometimes operation is also required. Cardiac and replacement heart valves can sometimes repair health conditions associated with enlarged hearts.