What is Cor Pulmonale?
Cor Pulmonale is a condition that changes the way the right chamber of the heart works, and even sometimes its shape or structure due to lung hypertension. Lung hypertension is a higher pressure in the pulmonary arteries, which makes it more difficult for the right chamber to pump blood into the lungs. When this high -pressure situation exists, the right chamber can gradually increase, damage and/or get used to the process of attempting to perform their work. This can lead to heart failure. Numerous things can create increased pressure in the pulmonary arteries, which include structural defects, conditions such as cystic fibrosis, black lung disease or chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD). Of these, CHOPD is usually the main cause of Cor Pulmonale and people who are most at risk of CHOPD are smokers.
In the early stages of this condition, many symptoms of real heart failure may not have, although they may have symptoms that cause it. It could include shortness of breath, pressure on the chest and cough. As Cor Pulmonale proceeds, otOK (swelling) is usually recorded mainly on the limbs and especially in the legs and legs.
neck posts can also look more pronounced in those who suffer from this disease. Poor oxygenation into the rest of the body can give the skin a bluish (cyanotic) inhalation, especially on nail beds. The heart rhythm is usually unusual and a distinctive murmur is usually perceived during examination.
people usually see a cardiologist if the suspect is Cor Pulmonale and the cardiologist can perform several tests to confirm it. They may include physical examination, echocardiogram and chest X -ray. Doctors can also order lung scan or cardiac catheterization to determine the extent of pulmonary hypertension and the presence of structural damage in the right chamber.
There are different treatments for this condition, but it may depend on what it causes. For example, it may not be possible to completely get rid of people of COPD symptoms and cystic fibrosisIt is incurable. However, some treatments can help improve heart function. These include the use of calcium channel blockers and several inhaled drugs. If the heart or lungs are significantly damaged, surgery may be considered to repair the heart structure defects or potentially for heart/lung transplantation.
Without treatment, Cor Pulmonale is often fatal, and at present, treatment does not cure in most cases, even if they can prolong life. The condition usually remains chronic. It is a demanding disease that requires careful monitoring and attention to treatment when discovered.