What is glycosylated hemoglobin?

Glycosylated hemoglobin, also known as glycated hemoglobin, is a red blood cell that absorbed freely floating glucose from blood circulation. Glucose or sugar is bound to a protein called heME in cells in a non -reversible process called glycation. The test showing the concentration of glycosylated hemoglobin can be performed to determine the amount of blood sugar throughout the life of the red blood cell, which is usually about 120 days. This information allows your doctor to determine the average blood glucose level over time with diabetes.

All people have a percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin circulating in the bloodstream. The average person on the test results shows a concentration of four to five percent. A person with diabetes will usually have a result that is more than seven percent. Blood is taken for measurement of the phly glycosylated hemoglobin Erson. The most common complaint after the test is bruises or tenderness in the locality. Over-the-Countter relief pain and ice package in the area can help ZMIrajovate pain and swelling.

Testing is recommended twice a year in people with a well -regulated diabetes. People who do not have a stable sugar level will need to be tested up to four times a year. The test can also be ordered to confirm the diagnosis of diabetes.

Increased concentrations of glycosylated hemoglobin may indicate the risk of future health complications from diabetes. More people with permanently high percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin experience damage to small blood vessels in the body. This damage can lead to blindness and kidney disease. Some people feel insensitivity or pins and needles in their arms and feet because of diabetic neuropathy.

Ordinary diabetes is slow healing of wounds, especially on the limbs. High blood sugar can cause poor blood circulation throughout the body. Without a reasonable blood supply, the tissue cannot heal and may be infected and necrotized or die.Surgical debridement of the infected area or amputation of dying tissue may be necessary to prevent infection.

medicines, nutritional diet and regular exercise can reduce blood sugar and improve circulation over time. Reduction of available sugar in the bloodstream will cause reduced glycosylated percent of hemoglobin. The exact display of average blood sugar levels cannot be determined from the test within three months of changing the diet or exercise.