What is hypernatremia?
When people are diagnosed with hypernatremia, it means that they have a very high sodium level in the body, which is not sufficiently balanced by the right amount of liquid. This condition may be caused suddenly, especially in people who are in extreme athletic events or for one or two if sudden abdominal disease occurs. Alternatively, this could happen a little at once if people do not get enough fluids, and especially if they have any type of condition where the kidneys do not create balance and release too many fluids.
Several key conditions are associated with hypernatremia. The violent stomach flu, where people vomit or have diarrhea without maintaining something down, can cause this imbalance. Because it can be easier and faster in very young or elderly, people with stomach errors need careful vigilance if they are sick. Some forms of diabetes where the kidneys also do not work and cause a large and frequent amount of urination is another pthe alerted cause of hypernatremia. Moreover, sometimes neglect of health leads people not to drink sufficiently, and get high sodium levels with the dehydrate of their body.
The first symptoms of hypernatremia include fatigue and confusion, and some people may suffer from dry mouth or thirst because they don't get drinking. There may also be muscle cramps or twitching of the body. When ignoring, high sodium levels become a serious danger. It may have more confusion and people can go to a coma. Untreated, coma is likely to advance to death.
Fortunately, the initial symptoms of hypernatremia are quite difficult to ignore. When people are recognized, people should get immediate medical care. Treatment is usually extremely successful and involves rehydration of the body with fluids, usually intravenous line. If this is not available, the oral rehydration solution Cold would be used in place, although the delivery method is much nmore army to work.In the treatment of symptoms of hypernatremia is important, it may not be the only treatment for some people. Those who have undiagnosed forms of diabetes that have caused excessive urination could be started to start treatment so that the condition does not occur again. Unfortunately, this condition sometimes repeats when people are older, live alone and in fact do not really care about themselves. Several occurrences of hypernatremia could indicate that one is unable to continue their lives independently and it will be necessary to decide on a more supporting environment of care.
For those interested in hypernatremia, the opposite is the hyponatraemia. This usually happens when sodium levels are significantly below normal, because the body receives too much fluid or is unable to secrete the liquid in the right amount. Interestingly, athletes can be prone to both conditions. During physical exertion, they can sweat so much that you will lose too much fluid and do not replace it disproportionately. AlternativelyOU, on the contrary, fluids and form hyponatraemia. Both conditions usually require intravenous treatment to restore sodium/fluid balance.