What is lymphocytic colitis?
Lymphocytic colitis is a condition that causes colon inflammation. When a person has this condition, a specific type of white blood cells known as lymphocytes increases in the large intestine. This type of colitis is commonly paired with a condition known as collagen colitis. Both conditions are very similar, with the exception of collagen colitis, there are more collagen in the large intestine, although it is not visible in lymphocytic colitis. Due to their similarity in symptoms and treatment, these conditions are often assigned to one category. Scientists know that the condition generally affects more women than men and individuals who normally receive it later in their lives, usually after 50 years. One likely cause of the condition is an autoimmune disorder where the body attacks its healthy cells. Another likely cause of inflammation may be bacteria and the resulting toxins in the large intestine. The condition is often reported more in individuals with Illness as thyroid disorders, celiac disease and diabetes mellitus.
Usually the most significant symptom of lymphocytic colitis is the waterySt. This is usually a long -term symptom. There may also be incontinence in relation to diarrhea. Other symptoms may include nausea, abdominal cramps and often pain. Some individuals can easily dehydrate and have flatulence or distance in the abdomen.
This species of colitis is also referred to as microscopic colitis because it can only be identified only after microscopic examination. The form of inflammation caused by lyfocytic colitis does not have to be observed using standard types of tests used to explore the large intestine. Doctors usually start their analysis by performing one or more of these tests. In most cases, flexible sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy is performed. Flexible sigmoidoscopy is often used to explore the lower Colon, while colonoscopy can describe in detail the entire large intestine.
In order to perform a microscopic colon examination, a biopsy is commonly performed. Doctors perform a biopsy to collect a small sample of the colon tissue. The sample will be analyzed narrowly using a microscope. The increased presence of lymphocytes in the large intestine generally confirms the presence of the condition.
treatment of lymphocytic colitis may vary. In some patients, antidiarrheal drugs may be administered as treatment. The advantage of this treatment is chronic aqueous diarrhea for a while. If the doctor feels that inflammation is caused by an autoimmune condition, immunosuppressants can be used. Some patients may also have steroids to help diarrhea and inflammation.
Often there are things that people can do for themselves to help in the case of lymphocytic colitis. With its own help, it can be significantly based on the implementation of dietary changes. This may include the avoidance of seods that causes gastrointestinal disturbances. For some people, this may mean eliminating foods that contain dairy products and have a high fat content. In addition, food elimination can also help nIt is known to cause gas that are spicy and contain caffeine.