What is the metastatic prostate cancer?
Metastatic cancer of the prostate refers to malignancy, which is actively spreading from the prostate tumor to other structures in the pelvis and elsewhere in the body. Metastases occur when cancer cells tend to tear away from the original tumor and chemically indicate other cell types to develop malignant properties. Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in older men and the condition is often treatable if it is discovered in early stages. After metastasis occurs, it can be very difficult to fight. A combination of surgery, chemotherapy, radiation and other methods is needed to ensure the best survival chances.
doctors are not sure of precise causes of prostate metastatic cancer. It seems that there may be a type of genetic component because many people have a family history of the disease. Men over 60 who are obese or otherwise in poor health are at the highest risk of obtaining cancer. A tumor can growth begin to metastasize behind the prostate very quickly, sometimes ina span for just a few years or months. Organs, bones, lymph nodes and soft tissue structures in the pelvis are the most likely metastases.
Symptoms of prostate metastatic cancer may include painful urination, ejaculation and bowel movements. Patients often have very slow and weak urine currents, which are also monitored by blood. Also common are lower back and abdomen pain, weight loss and fatigue. As metastases progress, one can also have bone pain, muscle pain, digestive problems and swollen lymph nodes in a weakness. The main, life -threatening complications may occur if cancer reaches the heart, kidney, liver or other internal organs.
The physician can perform Prostava cancer by performing a rectal test and collecting blood and urine samples for laboratory tests. Tissue biopsy usually IS necessary if a tumor is discovered to confirm that it is malignant. If they are in prostate findNY abnormalities, pelvic ultrasound and X -rays are taken to check signs of metastases. Cancer at an early stage does not always require aggressive treatment, but the case of prostate metastatic cancer is usually a reason for immediate concern.
Metastatic treatment of prostate cancer usually consists of surgery to remove isolated tumors and chemotherapy and radiation in combating cancer spread. In most cases, the entire prostate must be cut to get rid of the initial tumor. There may also be procedures to remove or repair damaged tissue in the rectum, lymph nodes, abdomen or liver. Patients usually receive chemotherapy or radiation treatment as well as hormone control medicines for several months. The prognosis after treatment depends on several factors, but many men are able to survive for several years with regular controls and continued medical care.