What is Parvovirus B19?
Parvovirus B19 is a virus that causes a fifth disease, a common childhood disease. The fifth disease is characterized by a rash on the face that looks like slapped faces that appear in the later stages of the disease. This child's disease is contagious during its early phases before a rash appears. While Parvovirus B19 usually affects children, adults may also be infected. Pregnant women, adults with autoimmune problems and adults with anemia can develop serious complications from the fifth illness. Parvovirus B19 is handed over from a person to a person in the same way that colds or ordinary influenza are spreading, such as contact with saliva or mucosa. Although family pets can develop parvovirus, dog or cat parvovirus differ from parvovir B19. People cannot infect themselves with fifth illness because their pets have parvovirus.
Symptoms of Parvovir B19 In Children During the early phases, they may resemble other diseases. These symptoms may include sore throat, nAgainst fever and upset tummy. After rashes on the face appear, the rashes can spread to the thighs. Children are more prone to catching the fifth illness during the autumn and spring months. Children, like adults, receive fifth illness only once in their lives, because most develop immunity to the virus.
adults who have a fifth disease can also get lace rashes that children develop. In addition, adults can have swelling and pain in their joints, which can affect them for several weeks. Pregnant women who receive the fifth disease at the beginning of pregnancy may face or have dead children. People who have anemia, including the anemia of the sickle cells, and people who compromised immune systems.
Most people, regardless of their age, are capable of weathering parvovirus b19 infection to rest, drink fluids and take acetaminophen to reduce any fever or dreamRin the pain. Parents should not give their children aspirin as home treatment. Although the risk is small, children who use aspirin may develop Reye's syndrome, a disease that results in swelling of the brain and liver. People with weakened autoimmune systems, people with anemia and women who are pregnant may require hospitalization when infected with parvovir B19.
The fifth disease is diagnosed with a blood test or a characteristic rash that develops late in the disease. Since most people are not diagnosed until their rashes develop and are no longer contagious, the fifth illness can be difficult, especially because there are no vaccines. If a parent or patient treats an early phase of any disease that resembles a common cold or flu with a lot of hand washing, the risk of infecting others with any disease can be reduced.