What is preleukemia?
preleukemia, also referred to as myelodysplastic syndrome, is a health condition that includes bone marrow. When a person has a preleukemia, his bone marrow cannot produce a sufficient number of healthy normal blood cells. In this case, this condition may eventually develop on acute leukemia, which is bone marrow cancer. Unfortunately, scientists have to develop a cure for preleukemia; Doctors usually focus on using treatment that minimize symptoms and help prevent complications. In some cases, doctors can even recommend bone marrow transplantation as a way to help patients live longer lives.
When a person has a preleukemia, he may not first notice any symptoms. In most cases there are no symptoms, while the condition is in the earliest stages. Finally, recognizable symptoms may develop, including fatigue, shortness of breath and paleness. A person with this condition can also easily bruise and have more infections than an average person. Some people also to develop a small čRed spots under the skin that are caused by bleeding and are referred to as petechiae.
Preleukemia usually evolves when something changes normal blood cell production. When a person has this condition, his blood cells do not know normally and eventually die when they are still in the bone marrow, or after entering his blood. Over time, defective cells accumulate and begin to exceed the patient's healthy cells. This disturbance results in frequent infections and abnormal bleeding. A person with this condition may also develop anemia.
Sometimes doctors diagnose preleukemia, but they are not sure what caused. In other cases, doctors can determine causes such as chemotherapy and radiation as well as exposure to certain chemicals. Interestingly, the preleukemia, which does not have a known cause, can be easier than the forms of Condition that develops due to factors, doctors can determine.
Because there is no medicinePreleukemia, treatment often focuses on supporting the patient's health and control of his symptoms. Treatment may also include efforts to prevent it from developing on acute leukemia. Blood transfusions are sometimes used to replace unhealthy blood cells and various drugs can be prescribed to help increase the number of healthy blood cells. In some cases, patients undergo bone marrow transplantation, which include the use of drugs to destroy unhealthy blood cells and then replace the defective bone marrow with healthy transplantation.