What is mazen hyperplasia?
Sebaceous hyperplasia is a condition that causes enlargement of the sebaceous glands of the face, resulting in the development of yellow lesions. This is common in people who are middle or older, with a frequency of approximately one percent. Mazová hyperplasia is a benign state and cannot become cancer.
hormone levels reduce with age and cause many different types of changes in the body. Sebaceous hyperplasia is one such change caused by a decrease in hormone levels called androgens. As a result of this reduction, the sebaceous gland cells die more slowly, leading to a relative increase in the number of sebaceous cells present in the glands. As a result, enlarged sebaceous glands that can grow up to 10 times larger than normal glands.
Self -planning hyperplasia is most evident on the face due to higher concentration of sebaceous glands. Lees can also evolve on the upper arms, chest, nipples of the genitals. These lesions are usually soft and light yellow with a smooth surface. Are not associated with itching or other feeling. PThe scratches or shave are irritated and may bleed.
Hyperplasia of sebaceous glands rarely requires treatment, but lesions may sometimes become inflamed or infected due to chronic irritation. They are often undesirable for cosmetic reasons and for health reasons. One of the treatment problems is that the lesions are repeated if they are not completely removed. For example, medication can be treated, but it is likely to repeat after the drug end.
There are a number of common treatments used for partial or complete removal of enlarged sebaceous glands. These include chemical treatments such as the use of trichloroctic acid, laser treatment and liquid nitrogen cryotherapy. Lesionty can also be removed by surgical shave or surgical excision. All of these removal methods bear the risk of scarring or altered skin pigmentation.
retinoids are the most common type of drugs prescribed for MAza hyperplasia. These drugs can help reduce the size of lesions by regulating cell growth, with the results observed within two to six weeks. Many people experience unpleasant or dangerous side effects due to long -term use of retinoids and lesions often return within one month after the end of the drugs.
While hyperplasical lesions are not cancer and cannot do so, some lesions may resemble a skin cancer called basal cell carcinoma. For this reason, any unusual lesions should be checked by a doctor. If the lesion seems unusual, biopsy may be required to ensure that it is not malignant.