What is saladenitis?
Saladenitis refers to acute or chronic inflammation of one or more salivary glands into the face. Most cases of saladenitis are the result of bacterial or viral infections, although unfavorable reactions to drugs, congenital deformities and autoimmune disorders can also cause problems with salivary gland. Common symptoms include face pain and swelling, dry mouth and mild fever. The treatment of saladenitis depends on basic causes and may include oral antibiotics, warm compression or surgical intervention. Poor oral hygiene is the main risk factor for bacterial infection. Viral infections, such as mumps, herpes and HIV, can also lead to sudden inflammation of the salivary glands. Chronic saladenitis is often the result of salivary stones, hard lesions of calcium and other minerals that accumulate in the glands and cause blocking. Less commonly, one can experience sialadenitide due to the reaction of the immune system to drugs administered to treat other glandular conditions. Most people experience some mIra pain when opening the mouth, noticeable swelling of the face and redness of the skin. An individual may usually have a dry mouth or a persistent poor taste. In addition, fever is common in acute infections. An infected gland, which is left untreated, may develop an abscess filled with pus that can drain into the mouth and neck.
A dentist or primary care doctor can usually diagnose salivary glands by asking symptoms, facing facial and saliva and blood testing for the presence of bacteria. The patient may be dependent on a specialist for further testing if the diagnosis cannot be confirmed. Computer tomographic scanning of the head and neck are often purchased to determine the severity of the swelling and look for possible signs of cancer.
As soon as the condition is diagnosed, the specialist can determine the best treatment. Most bacterial infections can be released in the use of antibiotics and practicing good oralHygiene. Drugs are also available to reduce the severity of symptoms caused by viral infections. The patient may be instructed to massage his faces and apply warm compression to help relieve swelling and pain.
severe infection may require correction of hospitalization and surgery. The surgeon can aspire the abscess by inserting the needle into the gland and extract pus. Rarely, infection may require surgical removal of part or whole salivary gland. The patient undergoing surgery is usually prescribed antibiotics and is planned for subsequent visits to ensure that the condition is resolved. With intelligent hygiene practice and regular trips to the dentist, most people do not experience recurring problems.