What is sputum?

Sputum is mucus that is found in the lungs and which can usually be cough and spit. Although there is no specific color key to diagnosing disease -based diseases, if it is something other than clear or white, viral or bacterial lung infection or lung inflammation is possible. If the disease is suspected in bronchial tubes or lungs, the doctor may ask for a sputum or sample test to identify what causes infection. This is because bacteria or viruses that cause a number of lung infections will be placed in the sputum infected persons.

creating a sample is easy; The patient simply coughs deeply and spilled into a sterile cup. A little sputum will then be blurred to the glass to create a culture. When the patient has a difficult time to produce sputum cough alone, the doctor can leave him a breath in a salt solution with a sprayer that strives to release the material and facilitate cough. Lung diseases and infections such as tuberculosje, lower airway infection, black cough and lEgionic disease is suspected on the basis of symptoms and confirmed by the sputum test.

Sputa test results can last anywhere from a few hours to a few days, depending on what is found. The results of the culture for bacteria can be obtained quickly and usually do not last for more than one day, while the presence of a fungus or fungus can take as long as it is necessary to obtain several weeks because they require a number of tests to identify a specific form or yeast present in sputum. If the virus is suspicious, the test process can take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks. If bacteria are identified, the sensitivity test can be performed on the culture to determine which antibiotic is best to treat and kill. Culture without growth suggests that the patient's lungs are not infected.

sputum striped blood can be a result from a number of problems. While bloody sputum can be caused by something as harmless asPassage of dry respiratory tract, it may also be a symptom of something more serious, such as pneumonia or even a blood clot. For this reason, it is important to consult doctors when blood is in sputum, especially if other symptoms are present.